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BackDoctor Explains How Wrong Shoes Can Cause Knee Pain
Doctor Explains How Wrong Shoes Can Cause Knee Pain
Gesundheit
自由时报03.06.2026Gesundheit2 dk okumaChina

Doctor Explains How Wrong Shoes Can Cause Knee Pain

Auf einen Blick

A doctor highlights that choosing the wrong shoes is a common cause of knee discomfort, explaining that shoes should have a moderate heel, a thick sole, flexibility with support, and arch support to properly distribute pressure and prevent pain accumulation.

KI-generierte Zusammenfassung

Warum es wichtig ist

Many people experience knee discomfort after walking, often attributing it to age, exercise, or posture. However, a common cause is wearing the wrong shoes.

Schriftgröße

不少人路走多了以後,總會覺得膝蓋不太舒適。正欣骨科診所院長蕭又寧在臉書粉專「台南歐巴 蕭又寧骨科醫師|疼痛管理專家|正欣骨科診所院長|媽媽手網球肘五十肩坐骨神經痛」表示,很多膝蓋不舒服其實是鞋子選錯造成。

蕭又寧表示,不少人曾遇過這情況:走一整天,腳底開始痠、膝蓋悶悶的,甚至連腰都開始不太舒服。很多人會以為是年紀、是運動、是姿勢問題,但其實很常見的原因是「鞋子沒選對」。走路的時候,膝蓋承受的壓力大約是體重的2到3倍,如果鞋子沒有幫你分散壓力,這些負擔就會一路往上累積到膝蓋、髖關節,甚至脊椎。挑鞋其實不用很複雜,先看這四件事就好:

鞋跟不要太高,也不要完全平:高跟鞋會讓重心往前,膝蓋壓力增加,久了容易痠痛。但完全平底(像夾腳拖)也沒有支撐。建議鞋跟約 1到2 公分,受力會比較平均。

鞋底要有基本厚度:太薄的鞋底,等於每一步的衝擊都直接進到腳跟跟膝蓋。至少要有一定厚度,才有基本的避震效果。

有彈性,但不能軟到沒支撐:太硬會卡步態,太軟會撐不住。折得動,但不會一壓就扁,這種比較剛好。

要有足弓支撐:足弓其實就是你身體的「天然避震器」。如果鞋子撐不住,壓力就會往上轉移到膝蓋。有足弓設計的鞋,長時間走路差很多。

很多人在處理膝蓋痛,都會先想到吃藥、打針,但其實「每天踩在腳下的東西」,才是影響最大的。鞋子不對,你怎麼走都在累積傷害。如果你已經開始出現走路會痛、上下樓梯不舒服,或是站久就痠,建議就醫評估。

Offene Fragen

  • What specific shoe brands or models are recommended?
  • Are there different shoe recommendations for different types of activities (e.g., running vs. walking)?
  • How often should shoes be replaced to maintain their supportive qualities?
  • What are the long-term consequences of consistently wearing ill-fitting shoes?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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