Indian Army Introduces 'Army Uniforms–2026' to Shed Colonial Practices

In a significant move aimed at reinforcing an indigenous identity in the force, Indian Army has introduced ‘Army Uniforms–2026’, a revised dress regulation booklet that progressively removes residual colonial-era practices, terminology and non-essential accoutrements.

The booklet has done away with the mandatory carrying of swords by Reviewing Officers and the use of pouch belts with certain mess dresses. It has also dropped the use of archaic terminology such as ‘Royal’.

The guidelines in the booklet are a reaffirmation of institutional identity and represent the values, ethos and dignity of the force.

Among the changes is the introduction of a closed-neck coat, commonly known as a Bandi jacket, to be worn over a full-sleeved shirt with matching formal trousers and closed footwear. This will ensure an indigenous element in formal civil attire for officers.

The booklet limits the occasions on which swords may be carried: they will now be carried only by parade commanders, contingent commanders and designated personnel during major ceremonial events such as Republic Day, I-Day, Army Day parades and Guards of Honour. But Reviewing Officers will not carry swords on parade.

The Army has also introduced a new winter working dress featuring a Battle Jacket, which will gradually replace the existing jersey-based winter uniform (Dress 3A) by June 2029. The Battle Jacket has been reintroduced as standard winter outerwear for all ranks, with a three-year transition period for implementation.

Laying down guidelines on personal appearance, the booklet bars radical hairstyles, unauthorised beards, visible electronic gadgets, tattoos, body piercings and cosmetic make-up while in uniform. It also prohibits the wearing of uniform at political, religious or protest gatherings, weddings, private parties and paid media appearances without authorisation.

There are norms for contact lenses too. Booklet says contact lenses may be used in place of spectacles. However, the colour of contact lenses must be natural and almost similar to the wearer's eye colour. Under no circumstances should contact lenses be of a colour other than the natural eye colour.

The Army has described the reforms as a balancing act between modernisation and preservation of military traditions.