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BackSolar Energy Surpasses Coal in US Power Generation
Solar Energy Surpasses Coal in US Power Generation
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Deutsche Welle19.06.2026Energy2 dk okuma

Solar Energy Surpasses Coal in US Power Generation

En resumen

  • In May 2026, solar power generated 12% of the US energy mix, surpassing coal for the first time on record.
  • This shift highlights the growing dominance of renewable energy sources over fossil fuels.

Resumen generado por IA

Por qué importa

The US energy landscape is shifting, with solar power now exceeding coal's share. Globally, electric vehicles are booming, and innovative solutions are emerging for environmental challenges in Africa and India.

Tamaño de fuente

The Trump administration calls coal the "backbone of affordable and reliable energy" and just pumped $700 million (€610.6 million) into the industry. Though it once supplied most of the power for the US, over the past decade the fossil fuel has been pushed aside by cheaper natural gas and nuclear power.

And now renewables are claiming a greater stake too. In May 2026, coal hit one of its lowest monthly shares ever, falling to just 12% of the US energy mix, with solar outpacing it for the first time on record.

The global EV market is booming. Sales have grown tenfold in six years, and by May 2026, 63% of new cars sold worldwide were electric. China leads the charge, but in Africa, Ethiopia is forging ahead.

Since banning combustion-engine imports in 2024, the eastern African country's electric fleet has nearly quadrupled to over 100,000 vehicles — powered almost entirely by cheap hydropower.

Freshwater is scarce and the ground is mostly sand on the Kenyan island of Kiwayu, yet crops are starting to grow. Soil microbiologist Su Kahumbu is rebuilding fertile ground using microorganisms, organic waste and clever moisture retention instead of fertilizer.

The results are already visible, with trees and beans taking root in soil that until recently was barren. The same techniques are now being tested on polluted urban soils, too.

Delhi often makes headlines for India's air pollution crisis, but in mining towns like Bokaro, in the state of Jharkhand, the air is worse. Coal production there tops 200 million metric tons a year, leaving residents exposed to constant dust and rising respiratory illness.

When authorities failed to act, local women did. Trained as "Paryavaran Sakhis," or friends of the environment, they track pollution levels, flag hotspots and demand accountability.

Qué observar

Perspectiva de IA — posibilidades, no hechos

  • Solar energy's share in the US energy mix will continue to grow, further diminishing coal's role.

    Muy probable · En meses

  • Global EV sales will continue to exceed growth forecasts, driven by China and emerging markets like Ethiopia.

    Probable · En meses

Preguntas abiertas

  • What are the long-term economic impacts of coal's decline?
  • How will Ethiopia sustain its EV growth?
  • Can Kenyan soil regeneration techniques be scaled globally?

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This article was originally published by Deutsche Welle.

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