义乌:从“鸡毛换糖”到全球小商品集散中心
浙江义乌,全球最大的小商品集散中心,拥有210多万种商品,与230多个国家和地区贸易往来。从农妇冯爱倩的摆摊被查处,到邓小平关于计划与市场经济的论述,再到十四大确立社会主义市场经济体制目标,义乌的发展是中国改革开放的缩影。如今,冯爱倩的孙辈通过跨境电商续写“鸡毛换糖”新篇章,展现了“有效的市场”与“有为的政府”的结合。
浙江义乌,全球最大的小商品集散中心,拥有210多万种商品,与230多个国家和地区贸易往来。从农妇冯爱倩的摆摊被查处,到邓小平关于计划与市场经济的论述,再到十四大确立社会主义市场经济体制目标,义乌的发展是中国改革开放的缩影。如今,冯爱倩的孙辈通过跨境电商续写“鸡毛换糖”新篇章,展现了“有效的市场”与“有为的政府”的结合。

Yiwu, a landlocked county-level city in Zhejiang, China, has become a global hub for merchants seeking to create best-selling products. Known as the 'paradise of small commodities,' Yiwu can transform a creative idea into a product on shelves in just 48 hours, thanks to its rapid industrial chain and responsive market services. A recent example is the 'stress-relief football,' which garnered over 300,000 orders within days of its launch.
Yiwu Customs official Chen Bingge revealed three key "small keys" to Yiwu's small commodity export success: pioneering market procurement trade methods, expanding logistics channels with a multi-modal network, and optimizing supervision by moving inspections before shipment.