China Dominates ICLR Conference with 44% of Total Contributions

Among the top 50 institutions contributing to the International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), held in Rio de Janeiro last month, mainland China accounted for about 44 per cent of the total, with Tsinghua University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Zhejiang University and Peking University taking the top four spots globally. Some social media users pointed out that if Hong Kong’s 7.7 per cent share was counted together with mainland China’s, the country’s contribution would exceed half of all papers presented at the conference. “If you count mainland China, Hong Kong and Singapore as mostly Chinese, and add the many Chinese-American researchers [in the US], AI research is basically a Chinese racket,” one user identifying himself as a Silicon Valley hi-tech entrepreneur wrote, partly in jest. Tsinghua University alone had 332 accepted papers, based on an analysis by Ukrainian computer scientist Dmytro Lopushanskyy, who is now an AI technical lead at Seattle Children’s Hospital. The United States accounted for about 32 per cent of the papers, led by Stanford University, Carnegie Mellon University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, which each produced roughly half as many papers as Tsinghua University.