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Key Events in South Korean History: June 18
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Yonhap News17.06.2026Monde2 dk okumaSouth Korea

Key Events in South Korean History: June 18

L'essentiel

On June 18, South Korea's history saw significant events including a Japanese land ownership project in Korea (1918), President Rhee releasing POWs (1953), signing a trade treaty with Burma (1964), announcing an economic development plan (1976), establishing UAE ties (1980), World Cup victories (2002, 2013), and inter-Korean agreements for the Asian Games (2018).

Résumé généré par IA

Pourquoi c'est important

The article chronicles significant historical events in South Korea that occurred on June 18 across various years, spanning from the Japanese colonial era to modern inter-Korean relations and international sports achievements.

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1918 -- The Japanese colonial regime completes a research project on land ownership in Korea after eight years of collecting data. The large-scale project was aimed at documenting land ownership on the Korean Peninsula and modernizing data management but ended up leading to the consolidation of land acquisitions by the Japanese, who had not been legally allowed to own land in Korea.

Many Korean farmers lost their property during the registration process, with their land sold to Japanese companies or individuals. Japan colonized the Korean Peninsula from 1910-1945.

1953 -- South Korea's President Rhee Syng-man releases 25,000 anti-communist North Korean prisoners of war from a prison camp on the southeastern island of Geoje, where there was frequent conflict between sympathizers of the North and the South. The release was made about one month before the signing of an armistice that ended the 1950-53 Korean War.

1964 -- South Korea signs a trade treaty with Burma.

1976 -- The South Korean government announces its fourth economic development plan. The administration at the time under General-turned-President Park Chung-hee first introduced a five-year plan in 1962 to industrialize the agriculture-based economy. Together, the plans helped large companies grow and households raise their incomes, but the nation had to shoulder heavy debts from other countries to finance the projects.

1980 -- South Korea establishes diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates.

2002 -- South Korea defeat Italy 2-1 to advance to the quarterfinals of the FIFA World Cup. South Korea, which co-hosted the tournament with Japan, made it to the semifinals before falling to Germany.

2013 -- South Korea qualify for their eighth consecutive FIFA World Cup.

2018 -- South and North Korea agree to march together and form unified teams for a few sports events at the Asian Games, scheduled for August in Indonesia, and to hold a basketball match in Pyongyang in July.

Questions ouvertes

  • What were the long-term consequences of the land registration project?
  • What was the specific nature of conflicts on Geoje island?
  • What were the terms of the trade treaty with Burma?

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This article was originally published by Yonhap News.

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