Migration Remains Economic Pillar for Australia Amid Housing Shortage Debate
Overseas-born residents reach 32% of population in 2025, sparking political tensions over housing crisis
L'essentiel
- Migration has been a key driver of Australia's economic growth, helping avoid recession since the early 1990s except during pandemic-related border closures in 2021.
- The share of overseas-born residents rose to 32% in 2025 from 29.5% in 2022, according to ABS data.
- However, immigration has become politically contentious as Australia faces its worst housing shortage in a generation.
Résumé généré par IA
Pourquoi c'est important
Australia has relied on migration as an economic driver for decades, with the overseas-born population share steadily increasing. The pandemic caused a brief population contraction but trends have resumed.
Migration has long been a major pillar of Australia's economic growth, helping the country avoid recession since the early 1990s, aside from a brief contraction during the pandemic. The population fell in 2021 due to international border closures, but the share of overseas-born residents has steadily risen each year since, climbing to 32 per cent in 2025 from 29.5 per cent in 2022, according to the ABS. At the same time, immigration has become a political flashpoint as Australia grapples with its worst housing shortage in a generation.
Questions ouvertes
- What specific policies will address the housing shortage?
- How will immigration levels be adjusted?




