The Fading Flash: How Smartphones Killed India's Neighbourhood Photo Studios
Traditional photo studios across India are struggling to survive as smartphones and digital cameras have replaced the need for professional portrait photography. Photographers who once worked 16-20 hour days now sit idle, waiting for customers who mainly come only for passport-sized photos. The shift from film to digital photography, accelerated by smartphones in the 2010s, has transformed what was once a skilled craft into an instant, self-driven activity. While some photographers have adapted by moving to outdoor events and film projects, many face shrinking incomes and months of near-zero work, with some leaving the profession entirely.