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E. coli

Sabit7 haber7 kaynakSon güncelleme: 06.08.2026

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Understanding Blockchain Technology: How It Works and Its Applications
Teknoloji
20.07.2026AI özeti

Understanding Blockchain Technology: How It Works and Its Applications

Blockchain technology, initially proposed by Haber and Stornetta and popularized by Nakamoto, is a distributed digital ledger that stores data in immutable, timestamped blocks. It enables secure, decentralized transactions without third parties, used in cryptocurrencies and adopted by companies like Walmart and IBM for supply chain tracking, offering benefits like increased accuracy and security despite data storage limits and regulatory changes.

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TechCrunch Intl
5 dk okuma
Researchers Engineer Isoleucine-Free Ribosome in E. coli Using AI Tools
Bilim
30.04.2026AI özeti

Researchers Engineer Isoleucine-Free Ribosome in E. coli Using AI Tools

Researchers from Columbia and Harvard have engineered E. coli with an isoleucine-free ribosome small subunit, using AI tools to redesign 20 of 21 ribosomal proteins. The engineered cells grow at approximately 60% the rate of unmodified bacteria, demonstrating that the standard 20-amino-acid genetic code may not be absolutely essential. After 400 generations, the cells did not restore isoleucine, indicating the redesign is stable. The work provides insights into how early life might have functioned with partial genetic codes before the last common ancestor.

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Ars Technica
4 dk okuma