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China's Eight Great Liao Dynasty Wooden Structures Exhibition Opens in Datong
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中国新闻网2 sa önceCulture2 dk okumaChina

China's Eight Great Liao Dynasty Wooden Structures Exhibition Opens in Datong

نظرة سريعة

  • An exhibition showcasing physical models of China's eight surviving Liao Dynasty wooden structures opened in Datong, Shanxi province on June 13.
  • The exhibition highlights ancient architectural techniques and the cultural significance of these rare historical buildings.

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لماذا يهم

The Liao Dynasty wooden structures are significant in Chinese architectural history, blending Tang and Song styles. They are considered 'thousand-year national treasures' by architectural scholars.

حجم الخط

中新社山西大同6月13日电 (记者 胡健)中国八大辽构古建筑技艺展13日在山西省大同市雕塑博物馆开幕,这是中国境内仅存的八座辽代木构建筑首次以实体模型形式集中亮相。

6月13日,以“保护文物 传承文明”为主题的八大辽构古建筑技艺展在山西大同雕塑博物馆开幕。图为游客正在参观展览。赵文贵 摄

辽代木构建筑承袭唐代雄健风骨,融合宋代精巧韵味,在中国古代建筑史上占据举足轻重的地位。中国著名建筑学家梁思成曾盛赞其为“千年国宝”。

目前,中国境内仅存八座完整辽代木构遗存分别为:山西大同善化寺大雄宝殿、华严寺薄伽教藏殿、朔州应县佛宫寺释迦木塔,河北涞源阁院寺文殊殿、高碑店开善寺大雄宝殿,天津蓟州独乐寺观音阁、山门,以及辽宁义县奉国寺大雄宝殿。

本次展览展示了八大辽构的古建筑实体模型,展品涵盖砖作、瓦作、石作、大木作、小木作、脊饰、铁作等八大古建工艺门类,并陈列出各类传统营造工具,多角度呈现中国古建的完整工艺与独特美学。

山西省古建筑与彩塑壁画保护研究院副院长王小龙表示,辽代木构是中国古建发展的重要环节与多民族文化交融的见证,八大辽构更是古建断代、形制研究的关键实物标尺。山西留存三座顶级辽构,各有独特建筑价值与研究意义。

大同市文物局局长殷雪年在展览开幕式致辞中表示,辽代建筑融合多民族营造理念,历史、艺术与文化价值突出。大同坐拥两座国宝级辽构,肩负古建守护与传承使命。

当日,大同市雕塑博物馆研究实践基地、大同市辽金文化艺术博物院壁画彩塑古建筑实践研究基地、大同市古建筑研究院壁画彩塑古建筑实践研究基地、太原理工大学土木工程学院实训共创基地、山西省文物建筑解玉保工作室、大树古建筑工作室揭牌。(完)

أسئلة مفتوحة

  • What are the specific challenges in preserving these ancient structures?
  • How will the exhibition contribute to future research on Liao Dynasty architecture?

مواضيع ذات صلة

This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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المزيد حول هذا الموضوعLiao Dynasty