Czech Public Media Employees Strike Against Government Funding Plans

Czech public media employees have staged a one-day “warning” strike, demanding the government drop plans to place the funding of Czech Television (CT) and Czech Radio (CRo) under its direct control.

The strike, threatened weeks ago, was centred on CT’s headquarters in Prague on Monday and followed a large public protest at the same spot the previous day. It was the latest of many rallies warning that the populist government is threatening the independence of the country’s much-respected public media.

The strikers, civil society groups, and large cohorts of the public worry that the government of Prime Minister Andrej Babis is seeking to exert political control over the media outlets. The cabinet last week approved a long-threatened switch from a licence fee system to direct financing from the state budget.

Under the plan, the outlets would also see their funding cut to 2008 levels. The previous government last year raised CT’s level of funding for the first time in 17 years.

Babis has said the new funding model would be fairer to poorer households and encourage the outlets to work harder at efficiency.

Critics say the change would give the government power to intervene in the broadcasters’ work. They point to similar efforts by hardline governments in Hungary and Slovakia in recent years.

Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and other media observers have slammed the government move and the potential impact on state broadcasters.

‘Not state media’

Several programmes on Monday began with a minute’s delay and a countdown clock on the screen, with an explanatory note, as thousands of journalists and other state media employees joined the strike.

Hundreds of CT staff protested outside the television company’s headquarters in a southern suburb of the Czech capital. CRo staff formed a human chain around the radio station’s building in central Prague.

Most protesters wore black. They flashed banners saying, “We are not state media” and “Independence is no expenditure”.

Babis promised to cancel the licence fees ahead of taking office last December, and says his three-party government is now merely fulfilling that pledge to voters.

But under the plan, the broadcasters would also end up with about 15 percent less money next year, and the directors of public radio and television have said that would force them to fire hundreds of employees and cancel programmes.

Babis insists that his government has no intention of interfering with the independence of the outlets, but he and other senior members of the government – which includes far-right and radical-right figures – have long complained of their liberal outlook and of bias.

Opposition towards the efforts to suppress the Czech Republic’s public media is not new.

In 2000, a bid to seize political control saw journalists occupy the CT studios, putting out their own broadcasts, with large street protests helping to force the government at the time to step back and strengthen their independence.