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BackAustralia Tests First Locally-Made Solid Rocket Motor
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ABC Top Stories6/2/2026Defense2 min readAustralia

Australia Tests First Locally-Made Solid Rocket Motor

Quick Look

Australia successfully test-fired its first locally-made solid rocket motor, the 'DRACO', a significant step towards developing a sovereign missile industry amid global supply chain pressures highlighted by the Iran war.

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

Australia is investing in developing its own missile manufacturing capabilities, aiming to reduce reliance on overseas imports. This effort is partly driven by global supply chain pressures highlighted by recent conflicts.

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New vision has been released of the first test-firing of an Australian-made solid rocket motor.

The rocket motor has been in development for more than four years, and is seen as a step towards developing a greater Australian-made missile industry.

What's next?

The federal government has been investing in developing Australian-made missiles, as the Iran war highlights pressure on global missile supply chains.

An Australian-made solid rocket motor, carrying more than 300 kilograms of propellant, has been test fired for the first time in the remote South Australian desert.

The 'DRACO' rocket motor is the largest and most advanced rocket motor designed and built in Australia.

The rocket motor was fired at Defence's Woomera test range in February, but vision of the test-firing has only been released now.

It is roughly a metre-and-a-half long, and weighs almost half a tonne before it is fired, and has been in development for four years.

Its successful testing is being described as a significant leap forward in Australia's push to develop and manufacture its own missiles.

The development of locally-made missiles has become a defence priority in recent years to reduce Australian reliance on overseas imports.

But missiles currently produced in Australia are largely assembled using overseas-built components, and there is a push to start making more components on-shore.

Solid rocket motors are essentially the rockets that lift spacecraft off the earth, or fly missiles thousands of kilometres.

A Defence spokesperson said this test-firing puts Australia closer to manufacturing

"The successful static firing test marks the largest militarily-relevant solid rocket motor ever designed and manufactured in Australia, delivering a significant step forward in building the nation's capacity to produce advanced weapon technologies domestically," they said.

"Data from the test will inform the development of larger-scale propulsion systems, supporting the next phase of Australia's sovereign capability in long-range and high-speed strike weapons."

Rocket produced in Defence-industry project

The DRACO rocket was produced by Defence's Science and Technology Group, which aims to work with industry to develop new military technology.

Industry figures argue solid rocket motors are in high demand globally, and this work can be leveraged into developing more advanced and more capable systems.

The Iran war has highlighted pressures on global missile supply chains, with estimates the US burned through more than 11,000 missiles in just over two weeks.

Those missiles are worth an estimated $38 billion.

Later this year, Australia's first locally-made guided missiles will be produced in the Hunter.

Defence manufacturer Thales Australia led an industry group working on the Draco project, and chief executive Jeff Connolly said it is a step towards a more substantial sovereign missile industry.

"The Draco rocket motor test with Defence Science and Technology Group is the result, and a demonstration, of sovereign advanced technologies manufacturing in Australia," he said.

"It required teamwork and an enduring commitment to securing the nation to develop, manufacture, and test the largest, and most advanced, military-relevant solid rocket motor ever in Australia."

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • Australia will further develop larger-scale propulsion systems for advanced weapon technologies.

    Very likely · Medium term

  • Australia will increase domestic manufacturing of missile components.

    Likely · Medium term

Open Questions

  • What specific larger-scale propulsion systems will be developed based on the DRACO test data?
  • What is the timeline for the production of Australia's first locally-made guided missiles in the Hunter region?
  • What is the estimated cost and specific capabilities of the DRACO rocket motor?
  • What is the extent of Australia's current reliance on overseas components for its missile assembly?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by ABC Top Stories.

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