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China's AI Economy Lagging Behind US, Facing Chip Bottleneck
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SCMP Tech6/12/2026Business1 min readChina

China's AI Economy Lagging Behind US, Facing Chip Bottleneck

Quick Look

  • China's AI sector is not experiencing the same economic boost as the US, facing significant challenges including restricted access to crucial chips, according to Nomura's chief China economist Lu Ting.
  • He highlighted the US's well-developed capital markets and greater ease in raising funds for AI companies, contrasting it with China's difficulties in acquiring necessary technology due to international restrictions.

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Why It Matters

China's AI sector is not growing as rapidly as the US sector, facing challenges in chip acquisition and fundraising.

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“AI isn’t boosting China’s economy as much [as it is in the US], and we also have to worry about some of the negative side effects,” said Lu Ting, chief China economist at Nomura, at a media briefing in Beijing on Thursday.

US investment in AI has grown at roughly four times the pace of consumer spending, he added, showing that it had already made a massive impact on the world’s largest economy.

“The US has well-developed capital markets, so it’s easy for companies like OpenAI to raise money,” he said. “And even if we, in China, want to invest in, for example, buying chips in bulk, we don’t have the means – [other countries] simply won’t sell to us. We’ve hit a major bottleneck here.”

Open Questions

  • Will China find alternative chip sources?
  • How will US AI investment continue to impact its economy?

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This article was originally published by SCMP Tech.

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