Breaking
Newsgather
BackChinese Naval Video Sparks Speculation About Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier
Chinese Naval Video Sparks Speculation About Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier
Developing
SCMP Economy4/25/2026Defense1 min readChina

Chinese Naval Video Sparks Speculation About Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier

Video released for PLA Navy's 77th anniversary features character named He Jian, with 'He' sounding like Chinese word for 'nuclear'

Quick Look

  • A Chinese naval video titled Into The Deep, released to mark the 77th anniversary of the PLA Navy, has fueled speculation that China's next aircraft carrier will be nuclear-powered.
  • The film featured officers named after China's three existing carriers – Liao Ning, Shan Dong, and Fu Jian – but a fourth character, 19-year-old recruit He Jian, prompted analyst speculation.
  • The name He Jian combines characters sounding like 'nuclear' and 'ship', while the carrier is expected to have hull number 19.

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

China currently operates three aircraft carriers – Liaoning, Shandong, and Fujian – all conventionally powered. A nuclear-powered carrier would represent a major technological leap, enabling longer deployments and greater operational range without refueling.

Font size

A Chinese naval video has fuelled speculation that its next aircraft carrier is likely to be nuclear-powered. The film Into The Deep was released on Wednesday to mark the 77th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army Navy. Highlighting the continuity of China's maritime ambitions, from coastal defence to a "blue-water" navy capable of deep-sea operations, the film also included footage from real-life drills in the western Pacific and the use of advanced equipment. It also showed a compass being handed down through generations of naval officers, but their names were what really caught the attention of military analysts and social media users. The officers representing the previous three generations were called Liao Ning, Shan Dong, and Fu Jian – the names of China's three commissioned carriers. But a fourth character – a 19-year-old recruit named He Jian – prompted speculation he represented the next carrier, which is expected to have the hull number 19. By convention, carriers are named after provinces – but there is no province called Hejian. Instead, "He" sounds like the Chinese word for "nuclear" and "Jian" is the word for a "ship".

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • China will officially confirm nuclear-powered carrier plans within the next 12-18 months

    Likely · Within months

  • The fourth carrier will be commissioned before 2030

    Possible · Within years

Open Questions

  • When will the fourth carrier be commissioned?
  • What specific nuclear technology will be used?
  • Will the carrier be named after a province or retain the He Jian name?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by SCMP Economy.

Related Stories

More on this topicchina