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Back人工智能浪潮中,教育何为?
人工智能浪潮中,教育何为?
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中国新闻网2 hours agoEducation3 min readChinaView translation

人工智能浪潮中,教育何为?

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在2025年全国两会上,习近平总书记指出人工智能将改变教育工具和方法,但强调学生的基本能力培养不能放松。文章举例北京理工大学、上海交通大学等高校利用AI技术创新思政教育,如数字人对话和专题影像,同时引用《教师生成式人工智能应用指引》明确教师在价值观引导中的主体地位,主张技术服务于立德树人的根本任务。

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Why It Matters

文章指出人工智能技术正深刻改变教育工具和方法,但强调学生基本能力培养不能放松。习近平总书记在多次场合强调数字赋能教育与立德树人根本任务的统一。

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人工智能浪潮中,教育何为?

在2025年全国两会现场,习近平总书记看得辩证、谋得深远:“现在,一方面,有了智联网、人工智能,教育的工具和方法会发生变化,学生能力培养会有变化,这些正需要与时俱进地进行改革。另一方面,对于学生的启智、心灵的培养和基本的认知能力、解决问题能力的培养,是不能放松的。基本功还得有。”

一席话,饱含“因势而新”的智慧,沉淀着“不能把最基本的丢掉”的定力。

技术的每一次叩门,都在拓展教育抵达的边界。曾经,杏坛之下,师者执卷,弟子受教,道理在口耳间相传;现在,互联网打破时空界限,“让亿万孩子同在蓝天下共享优质教育”的愿景逐步成为现实。

察势,驭势。

“改革创新是时代精神,青少年是最活跃的群体,思政课建设要向改革创新要活力。”习近平总书记在学校思想政治理论课教师座谈会上谈得透彻,并指出“运用现代信息技术等手段建设智慧课堂等”“值得肯定和鼓励”。

在2024年全国教育大会上,习近平总书记指出,“探索数字赋能大规模因材施教”“注重运用人工智能助力教育变革”。

在北京理工大学,思政教育有着浓浓的科技感。借助学校自主研发的智慧思政大语言模型,学生可以与历史人物的数字人对话,“穿越”到北京理工大学前身延安自然科学院了解学校奋斗故事。

上海交通大学深挖科学家精神资源,运用生成式人工智能等技术,生成钱学森、邹韬奋等先辈的数字人形象,制作数字纪录片与专题影像;同时打造专属数字人主播,推出系列思政直播,把爱国报国的故事转化为可观看、可传播的数字思政产品,让科学家精神在数字时代可感可触。

如今,我国已建成世界规模最大且高质量的教育资源中心,出台一系列教育数字化标准规范……我国教育数字化整体水平位居全球第六位。

“坚持把立德树人作为根本任务”,思想政治教育的育人条件发生巨变,但其根本目标依然是人的全面发展。

《教师生成式人工智能应用指引(第一版)》清晰划定人工智能赋能教育教学的行为边界,明确教师在价值观引导、道德教育、情感培养、心理支持等关键育人环节的主体地位。

触动心灵的教育才是最成功的教育。在学校思想政治理论课教师座谈会上,习近平总书记深情地回忆起上初中时,一位政治课老师讲授焦裕禄的事迹数度哽咽,给同学们带来巨大的心灵震撼。“这节课在我的一生中留下深刻印记,对我树立坚定的理想信念也有很重要的影响”。

善用技术,是为了让道理讲得更透、资源送得更远、对话贴得更近,但“把道理讲深、讲透、讲活”的本质要求不能忘,铸魂育人、启智润心的初心不能丢。只有守牢育人本质,才能真正提升思政课的针对性、实效性,提升网络育人能力,让“数字原住民”的创新创造活力最终汇入时代发展的洪流。

来源:中国网信杂志

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 全国中小学将在未来两年内普及人工智能辅助的思政教育应用

    Likely · Within years

  • 教师生成式人工智能应用指引将成为规范AI在教育中使用的重要依据

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 具体有哪些学校正在大规模推广AI思政课程?
  • 教师使用AI工具时如何平衡技术辅助与价值观引导的主体地位?
  • 数字教育资源在农村和偏远地区的覆盖率及使用效果如何?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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