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BackEU's Economic Decline Compared to Qing Dynasty, French Diplomat Warns
EU's Economic Decline Compared to Qing Dynasty, French Diplomat Warns
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SCMP Economy6/16/2026World1 min readChina

EU's Economic Decline Compared to Qing Dynasty, French Diplomat Warns

Quick Look

  • A former French diplomat, Vassy, warns the EU's economic share has fallen from 30% to 17% between 2008-2025, a decline three times faster than China's Qing dynasty.
  • He urges the EU to embrace power politics over international law.

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

A former French diplomat, Vassy, has drawn a stark comparison between the European Union's economic decline and that of China's Qing dynasty, suggesting the EU is losing its global economic standing at an alarming rate.

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“The European Union has seen its share of the world economy fall from 30 per cent to 17 per cent between 2008 and 2025, a span of 17 years,” he wrote in Le Grand Continent, a European current affairs publication, last week.

“China covered the same distance between 1820 and 1870. In relative terms, we are declining three times faster than the Qing dynasty.”

If this had been written by a Chinese person, far fewer people would have paid attention. But as pointed out by Lo Wing-hung, publisher of the online Chinese-language Bastille Post and former CEO of Sing Tao News Corporation, Vassy was a big cheese in the European diplomatic corps, having served as chief of staff for both the French ministers for Europe and foreign affairs, and as French ambassador to the Netherlands.

His historical comparison inevitably upsets some people in Europe but amuses others in China. Is he predicting a similar fate for the EU? As you can probably tell from the essay’s title – “Penser la puissance, un défi intellectuel de notre temps” (How to think about power: an intellectual challenge of our time) – it’s really a call to arms. That is, it’s time for the European Union to relearn power politics rather than rely on international law, bureaucratic rules and regulations, and equitable negotiations.

“These figures reveal the new condition in which we must think and act: understanding nothing of what is unfolding beyond our borders is both an intellectual shortcoming and an existential risk,” Vassy warned.

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • EU may need to fundamentally alter its foreign policy and economic strategy to address its declining global influence.

    Likely · Medium term

Open Questions

  • What specific policies should the EU adopt to regain power?
  • What are the long-term implications of this economic shift?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by SCMP Economy.

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