Gulf states seek new defense partners amid regional security concerns
Quick Look
- Gulf nations are diversifying defense partnerships due to perceived security gaps from US and Chinese protection.
- Kuwait has signed a military cooperation agreement with Pakistan to enhance its defensive capabilities following Iranian threats to regional infrastructure.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Gulf states have historically relied on US security guarantees, but recent regional tensions have prompted a reassessment of these alliances.
The war has forced Gulf leaders to face the reality that neither the United States nor China is able to protect them from attacks by Iran.
On Wednesday, the Iranian army warned that any “possible future war” with the US could spread across the region and target energy and communications infrastructure.
In the face of such threats, Gulf states have been seeking new defensive partners.
On Thursday, Kuwait signed a military cooperation agreement with Pakistan, which promised to provide training and boost the city state’s defensive capacity.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Kuwait and Pakistan will commence joint military training exercises.
Likely · Within months
Open Questions
- What specific military training will Pakistan provide to Kuwait?
- How will the US respond to Gulf states seeking alternative security partners?







