Vietnam's President To Lam visits Moscow and Paris to rally support for South China Sea stance
Quick Look
Vietnam's President and Communist Party chief To Lam travels to Moscow and Paris to seek support for Hanoi's maritime claims in the South China Sea and advance its goal of becoming a high-income economy by 2045, engaging with Russian and French leaders in a display of 'bamboo diplomacy'.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Vietnam has been involved in territorial disputes in the South China Sea, particularly with China over maritime features such as Antelope Reef and Yagong Island, which Hanoi refers to as Ba Ba Island.
Visiting Moscow and Paris in succession allows To Lam to rally support for Hanoi’s maritime stance without taking sides, analysts say
3 -MIN READ3 -MIN
Published: 2:22pm, 8 Sep 2026
Vietnam’s president and Communist Party chief travels to Russia and France this week, on a trip analysts say is designed to do double duty: shore up support for Hanoi’s claims in the South China Sea and help bankroll its bid to become a high-income economy by 2045.
To Lam’s itinerary encompasses talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow before flying to Paris to meet French President Emmanuel Macron and attend an International Space Summit from Wednesday.
By engaging two opposing powers back to back, observers say Lam is putting his country’s signature “bamboo diplomacy” on display for a global audience.
Alexander Vuving, a professor at the Asia-Pacific Centre for Security Studies in Honolulu, said Lam would likely use the visits to try to convince both Moscow and Paris to take “Vietnam’s side” on the South China Sea. Both capitals formally maintain neutrality in the territorial dispute.
Late last month, Vietnam lodged strong diplomatic protests against China over new infrastructure developments and land reclamation at Antelope Reef and Yagong Island, the latter of which Hanoi calls Ba Ba Island.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Vietnam will continue to pursue diplomatic engagement with major powers to strengthen its position in the South China Sea.
Likely · Within months
Open Questions
- What specific support is Vietnam seeking from Russia and France regarding the South China Sea?
- How will Vietnam fund its goal of becoming a high-income economy by 2045?
- What outcomes are expected from the International Space Summit in Paris?







