Key Events in South Korean History
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A timeline of significant events in South Korean history, including Japanese colonial rule, the Korean War, an assassination attempt on a president, diplomatic relations, World Cup achievements, and a historic NBA draft selection.
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This timeline outlines key historical moments for South Korea, spanning from Japanese colonial rule to significant sporting achievements and political events.
1916 -- Japan, which colonized Korea from 1910-1945, begins construction on the office of the governor-general inside Gyeongbok Palace, the main royal residence of Korea's Joseon Dynasty in central Seoul. The colonial headquarters exercised supreme authority over the peninsula, with its main posts held by the Japanese.
1950 -- The Korean War breaks out after North Korea invades the South. Three years later, the war ended in a truce rather than a peace treaty, leaving the two Koreas technically at war.
1952 -- South Korean President Rhee Syng-man survives an assassination attempt by a gunman in Busan.
1962 -- South Korea establishes diplomatic relations with Sierra Leone.
2002 -- South Korea loses 1-0 to Germany in the semifinals of the World Cup. Led by Dutch coach Guus Hiddink, the South Korean team advanced further than any other Asian team in the history of the quadrennial tournament.
2004 -- Ha Seung-jin is selected 46th overall by the Portland Trail Blazers in the National Basketball Association draft in New York, becoming the first South Korean to be chosen in the annual draft for the top U.S. professional basketball league.






