
芬蘭海底天然氣管道受損,案件為何在香港審理?
2023年10月芬蘭與愛沙尼亞間海底天然氣管道受損,涉案香港註冊貨櫃船「新新北極熊」的時任船長萬文國在香港東區裁判法院被控刑事毀壞及海事處傳票罪名,案件暫定2027年1月開審。國際法學者指出,事件發生在專屬經濟區,按聯合國海洋法公約,船旗國香港擁有明確檢控基礎。

2023年10月芬蘭與愛沙尼亞間海底天然氣管道受損,涉案香港註冊貨櫃船「新新北極熊」的時任船長萬文國在香港東區裁判法院被控刑事毀壞及海事處傳票罪名,案件暫定2027年1月開審。國際法學者指出,事件發生在專屬經濟區,按聯合國海洋法公約,船旗國香港擁有明確檢控基礎。

菲律賓外交部駁斥中國關於菲方違反仁愛暗沙「臨時安排」的說法,重申仁愛暗沙位於菲律賓專屬經濟區內,菲方享有主權權利,執行輪調與補給任務無須外國政府批准,並引用聯合國海洋法公約及南海仲裁案裁決。

日本表示,一艘中國軍艦19日在與俄羅斯進行聯合演習期間,在日本專屬經濟區內進行實彈射擊。這是日本防衛省首度公開偵獲中國在此區域進行實彈演習,此事件發生在日本與中國關係持續惡化之際。

日本偵獲中國軍艦19日與俄羅斯演習期間,在日本宣稱的沖之鳥島專屬經濟區(EEZ)執行實彈射擊訓練。日本政府已透過外交管道向中方反映此事,並對中俄強化軍事合作表達擔憂。

日本海上保安廳表示,中國海警船連續兩天要求在釣魚台列嶼(日稱尖閣諸島)外海專屬經濟區進行調查的日本測量船「光洋號」停止作業。日方已透過外交管道向中方提出抗議。

共同社報導,日本海上保安廳測量船「拓洋」在沖繩本島西北約290公里的日本專屬經濟區內進行海底調查時,多次遭中國海警局船隻要求停止作業。日本官房長官木原稔已透過外交渠道向中方提出抗議,強調中方要求不可接受。

日本与菲律宾启动专属经济区划界谈判,触及北京被困第一岛链的焦虑。美专家认为这是抗衡中国海权扩张的策略,并强调第一岛链的拒止防御机制能有效运作。台湾学者建议借此机会构建台美日菲多边安全网络。

日菲啟動EEZ劃界談判後,中國海警船進入台灣東部海域,宣稱「近海治理」模式。分析認為,此舉意在突破「第一島鏈」,壓縮台灣戰略空間,台灣面臨挑戰。

日菲啟動專屬經濟區劃界談判後,中國海警船進入台灣東部海域巡航,並宣稱對台「近海治理」成功。此舉引發外界對中國突破「第一島鏈」及台灣戰略空間受限的擔憂。專家分析日菲行動觸動北京焦慮,但台灣並非輸家,應重新定位中國擴張主義問題。

日菲啟動專屬經濟區劃界談判後,中國海警船進入台灣東部海域「執法巡查」,引發對中國是否突破「第一島鏈」及台灣戰略空間壓縮的擔憂。專家分析日菲此舉觸動北京焦慮,而中國則利用此機會擴展對台灣東部海域的管轄權。

Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated it has not requested to join bilateral EEZ negotiations between Japan and the Philippines, but has informed both nations to consider Taiwan's overlapping maritime rights. The ministry also condemned China's alleged illegal activities in the waters east of Taiwan.

Taiwan's Coast Guard confirmed that foreign merchant ships navigating waters off Taiwan's east coast responded to both Chinese and Taiwanese vessels during a recent standoff. Deputy Director Xie Qingqin stated some ships acknowledged Chinese broadcasts regarding port information, while others responded to Taiwan's directives with "received."

日菲在東京宣布升級為全面戰略夥伴,並啟動專屬經濟區與大陸架劃界談判。北京強烈反對並派海警巡弋台灣東部海域,台灣則要求雙方納入其主權與權益。

國民黨團及民眾黨團提案要求召開國家級海洋權益會議,抗議日本與菲律賓排除台灣進行專屬經濟區及大陸礁層海洋邊界談判,侵犯我國海洋主權與漁權。

Taiwan's government stated that ongoing negotiations between Japan and the Philippines regarding their Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) must not infringe upon Taiwan's rights. Taipei will continue to communicate with both nations and urged China not to use the situation to militarize Taiwan's eastern waters.

Taiwan's representative in Japan, Lee Yi-yang, met with the Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association's chairman to express Taiwan's stance on upcoming EEZ talks between Japan and the Philippines, emphasizing that any negotiations involving overlapping maritime areas must not exclude or harm Taiwan's rights.

Japan and the Philippines have launched negotiations for their Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) and continental shelf boundaries, a move that has drawn strong objections from China and a sharp response from Taiwan. Beijing claims the waters east of Taiwan are part of its EEZ, while Taiwan asserts its rights and existing agreements with Japan and the Philippines.

Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that Japan and the Philippines' EEZ negotiations will not affect Taiwan's sovereign rights under international law. However, due to significant overlap with Taiwan's EEZ, Taiwan urges Japan and the Philippines to consult with them.

國民黨立委許宇甄批評日菲啟動EEZ談判涉及台灣權益,賴政府卻「鼓掌叫好」,痛批此舉「喪權辱國」,要求外交部立即抗議並表態不承認相關協議。

國民黨新北市長參選人李四川因日菲啟動EEZ談判,發文表達對台灣漁民權益的憂慮,並以父親曾遭菲律賓扣留的經歷,呼籲政府務必維護漁民權益。

Japan and the Philippines will begin negotiations on their Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and continental shelf maritime boundaries. China's Taiwan Affairs Office strongly opposed this, asserting Taiwan is part of China and the planned demarcation infringes on Chinese maritime rights. A Taiwanese political science professor criticized China for using the issue to assert its claim over Taiwan.

日本首相岸田文雄與菲律賓總統小馬可仕同意啟動兩國專屬經濟區(EEZ)及大陸棚海洋邊界劃定談判。台灣學者葉耀元表示,此舉可能影響台灣經濟海域,台灣應積極聯繫確保權益,但這也是美日菲印太戰略強化,無需過度擔憂。

Taiwan's Fisheries Agency will request consultation with Japan and the Philippines regarding their EEZ and continental shelf delimitation talks, as the proposed boundaries may overlap with Taiwan's claimed economic waters. The agency emphasized that Taiwan has existing fisheries agreements and consultation mechanisms with both nations.

KMT candidate Wu Tsung-hsien protests Japan and Philippines' EEZ talks, fearing Taiwan's eastern waters will be divided. He urges the government to join negotiations to protect national maritime rights and fishermen's livelihoods.