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Back繼承1020萬股票變噩夢!52歲男還來不及套現 慘陷「股價崩跌」遺產大縮水
繼承1020萬股票變噩夢!52歲男還來不及套現 慘陷「股價崩跌」遺產大縮水
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自由时报22 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

繼承1020萬股票變噩夢!52歲男還來不及套現 慘陷「股價崩跌」遺產大縮水

高龄者网络证券交易普及,但生前未告知家人开户与持股信息,导致家属继承时陷入繁琐手续与资产缩水困境

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日本一名80岁老翁去世后留下价值5000万日元(约新台币1022万元)的股票,其毫无投资经验的儿子因无法解锁父亲手机、不知证券账户分布,在办理继承手续期间股价下跌,导致资产大幅缩水。

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Why It Matters

日本网络证券交易普及,越来越多高龄者透过手机买卖股票,但许多长辈生前未告知家人开户证券公司及持有股票,导致离世后家属难以掌握资产。

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股票若沒有事先做好安排,原本留給家人的資產,最後可能反而成為一連串繁瑣手續與沉重負擔。(示意圖,路透)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕日本一名80歲老翁生前熱衷炒股,過世後留下價值高達5000萬日圓(約新台幣1022萬元)的股票,沒想到這筆看似豐厚的遺產,卻讓毫無投資經驗的兒子傷透腦筋。不僅股票不能直接賣出分配,還得逐一尋找父親開設的證券帳戶,偏偏股價此時又突然反轉下跌,原本能讓家人安心的財富,竟成了繼承路上的燙手山芋。

日媒報導指出,隨著網路證券交易普及,透過手機買賣股票的高齡者愈來愈多,但不少長輩生前並未告訴家人自己在哪些證券公司開戶、持有哪些股票,一旦突然離世,家屬可能連資產在哪裡都無從掌握。

一名52歲的A先生(化名),其父親年輕時曾在日本泡沫經濟時期靠股票投資賺進一筆財富,退休後更將股票交易視為生活中最大的樂趣,每天看財經新聞、盯著手機行情,甚至經常進行當沖。

父親也經常因為手續費優惠或新戶點數回饋,在不同證券公司開戶。A先生曾詢問父親持有哪些股票、在哪些證券公司開戶,卻被父親以「我的人生,讓我自己決定」回絕,後來也不再追問。

直到父親80歲過世,A先生才發現他的手機設有密碼,無法解鎖,加上網路證券公司通常很少寄送紙本文件,家人難以掌握完整的投資資料。好不容易找到一家證券公司的文件,聯絡後才知道,股票繼承並不像銀行存款,可以直接在已故者帳戶中賣出,再將現金分給家人。

一般而言,繼承人必須先在已故者使用的同一家證券公司開設自己的帳戶,才能將股票移轉過去;若原本沒有帳戶,就必須重新開戶並辦理相關手續。

A先生申請父親的資產餘額證明書後,發現父親持有的股票近年大幅上漲,市值已達5000萬日圓。父親的存款大多已用於日常生活,主要資產集中在自住房屋和股票。考量母親未來的生活費,以及繳納遺產稅所需資金,家人不得不考慮出售部分股票。

但A先生和母親都沒有投資經驗,還得找出其他證券公司的資料、申請資產證明並逐一辦理移轉手續。更不巧的是,就在家人忙著處理繼承程序時,原本表現亮眼的股價開始下跌,讓A先生不知道該不該賣出,也無法判斷何時才是合適時機,最終導致資產大縮水。

報導指出,股票投資可以是退休生活的樂趣,也能為家庭累積財富,但若沒有事先做好安排,原本留給家人的資產,最後可能反而成為一連串繁瑣手續與沉重負擔。

Open Questions

  • A先生父亲持有的具体股票名称及分布的证券公司数量
  • 继承手续最终完成后剩余资产的具体金额
  • 是否有其他证券公司账户未被发现

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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