
广交会创办70周年,通过规模扩大、结构升级与全球连接延伸,反映中国外贸转型方向。
第140届广交会于广州闭幕。本届展会恰逢创办70周年,通过平台规模扩大、展品结构升级及全球连接多维延伸,展现了中国外贸从单一出口向综合性国际贸易平台、从产品输出向技术与服务协同的转型历程。
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广交会创办于1957年,已走过70年历程,是观察中国外贸发展的重要窗口。
中新社广州11月4日电 题:第140届广交会闭幕:三项变化中的中国外贸七十年
中新社记者 蔡敏婕
第140届中国进出口商品交易会4日在广州闭幕。本届广交会恰逢创办70周年,三项变化反映中国外贸的前行方向。
平台规模持续扩大
首届中国出口商品交易会展览面积仅9600平方米,如今,广交会展览面积已达155万平方米,参展企业3.2万家。
70年来,广交会展品从以粮油土畜、手工艺品为主,逐步扩展到电子家电、医药健康、新能源装备等品类。规模扩大背后,是中国外贸参与全球分工能力的增强,也是展会从单一出口窗口向综合性国际贸易平台转变的过程。
“在这里,一个场馆便汇集了我们大量合作伙伴。”葡萄牙采购商路易斯·比拉里萨(Rolim Vilarica Luis Filipe)表示,短时间内集中接触客商和捕捉新机遇,展会让商务洽谈的效率大幅提升。
展品结构加速升级
本届广交会展出的新产品占比为23.2%,绿色产品占比为26%,两项指标均创新高;新品首发活动超过700场,首发数量较上届增长15%。在3.2万家参展企业中,专精特新、单项冠军等优质企业超过1.1万家,64%的参展企业应用工业互联网、人工智能等新技术。
展品结构变化更为直观。广东凌丰家居用品股份有限公司西欧公司副总经理王静仪介绍,欧洲市场对环保不锈钢、环保铝锅、无涂层锅具等需求增加,绿色认证既是进入市场的条件,也有助于提高产品附加值。上海傲意信息科技有限公司展出的智能仿生手搭载自研无创肌电传感与AI解码算法,可实现27种日常抓握动作,企业正对接东南亚、中东等地的康复医疗机构和代理商。
这些变化显示,越来越多中国企业通过技术、品牌和绿色认证提升附加值。
全球连接多维延伸
首届广交会到会采购商约1200人。本届广交会全程吸引约35.2万名境外采购商到会。采购商数量增长,也意味着连接方式在变化。如今,采购商更多寻找整体解决方案、长期合作伙伴和供应链协同能力。本届广交会36.5%的参展企业实施“产品+服务”模式转型。
本届广交会上,复星健康展示“科技+医疗+国际服务”的综合能力。“依托我们覆盖东南亚、中亚乃至全球的国际化医疗服务网络,跨境服务能力正在持续深化,当前是开拓跨境医疗市场的关键时机。”复星健康董事长兼首席执行官胡航说。
本届广交会,3.2万家参展企业中,近20%开展了对外投资,为当地贡献就业岗位超过20万个。
“我们不仅实现先进技术与生产力的输出,还带动当地就业与产业链优化升级。”格力电器国际贸易有限公司南欧区总经理吴斌表示,企业依托核心技术与自主可控的产业链,从容应对复杂多变的国际贸易环境。
七十载流转,广交会展品、技术、贸易模式不断更新,但中国坚持开放合作,以稳定供给服务全球市场的底色始终未变。中国外贸的竞争力,正向着结构更优、技术更强、品牌更响、服务更全的方向前行。

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