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Back国家林业和草原局:“十五五”期间我国国有林场将重点推进四大体系建设
国家林业和草原局:“十五五”期间我国国有林场将重点推进四大体系建设
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中国新闻网1 hour agoEnvironment3 min readChinaView translation

国家林业和草原局:“十五五”期间我国国有林场将重点推进四大体系建设

Quick Look

国家林业和草原局消息,“十五五”时期我国将以构建“四个体系”为重点,加快推进现代化国有林场建设,力争到2030年初步建成现代化国有林场体系。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

我国现有国有林场4297个,分布在31个省份的1600多个县,承担着重要的基础生态功能。

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中新网11月13日电 据国家林业和草原局微信公众号消息,“十五五”时期,我国将以构建“四个体系”为重点,加快推进现代化国有林场建设,持续提高国有林场生态功能,提升优质生态产品供给能力,挖掘特色产业发展潜力,激发林场发展活力,加快补齐发展短板。

我国国有林场主要分布在江河源头、生态脆弱区等关键区域,承担着涵养水源、固碳释氧、防风固沙、维护生物多样性等基础生态功能,是保护培育森林资源、维护国家生态安全、提供生态产品的重要阵地‌,在生态建设中发挥着不可替代的核心作用。目前,全国共有国有林场4297个,分布在31个省(自治区、直辖市)的1600多个县(市、区、旗),全国国有林场在岗职工约25.5万人,经营总面积11.84亿亩,其中,森林面积8.4亿亩,森林蓄积量38.1亿立方米。

“十五五”期间,我国国有林场建设将进一步夯实生态保护体系,科学培育森林资源,抓好森林抚育、低质低效林改造、退化林修复,培育珍贵乡土树种和大径材,持续筑牢国有林场生态根基。做优特色产业体系,坚持生态优先、绿色发展,推广空间复合利用,大力发展林下经济;依托独特自然景观和人文资源,盘活老场部、旧工区等闲置设施,发展森林人家、森林营地、森林康养、自然教育等绿色富民产业。做强技术装备体系,补齐基础设施短板,加快现代化装备在国有林场的应用,以新技术赋能国有林场高质量发展。创新经营制度体系,深化体制机制改革,探索“一场两制”、差异化绩效激励机制,激发国有林场发展活力,持续增强发展动能。

力争到2030年,实现国有林场管理体制进一步完善,生态系统得到有效保护修复,资源永续利用机制基本构建,单位面积森林蓄积量提高约5%,初步建成资源质量优良、生态功能稳定、产业发展充分的现代化国有林场体系的目标。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 到2030年初步建成现代化国有林场体系

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • “四个体系”的具体实施细则是什么?
  • 如何保障各项改革措施的资金投入?

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