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Back內政部啟動國家防災月 全台防災士突破17萬人
內政部啟動國家防災月 全台防災士突破17萬人
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自由时报19 minutes agoSociety2 min readChinaView translation

內政部啟動國家防災月 全台防災士突破17萬人

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內政部與教育部等跨部會在淡水啟動國家防災月活動,規劃全台地震演練於9月21日登場,並實施海嘯與防空警報測試。9月16日至18日將以花東縱谷斷層大規模地震為情境,動員41國、84防災單位參與演練。內政部長劉世芳指出全台防災士已逾17萬6000人,教育部長鄭英耀強調防災教育深植校園,結合AI、VR等科技與在地文史守護下一代。

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Why It Matters

內政部與教育部等跨部會在淡水啟動國家防災月活動,旨在提升全社會防災韌性,規劃全台地震演練及多項警報測試。

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現場提供通訊指揮車講解。(記者羅國嘉攝)

內政部攜手教育部等跨部會今(11日)在淡水啟動國家防災月活動,全面提升社會韌性。活動規劃全台地震演練將於9月21日登場,並實施海嘯與防空等警報測試;9月16日至18日則以花東縱谷斷層大規模地震為情境,動員41國、84防災單位參與演練。內政部長劉世芳強調,全台防災士已逾17萬人,全民平時做好準備才能降低損害;教育部長鄭英耀則說,防災教育深植校園,將持續結合在地與科技守護下一代。

今年度全民地震避難演練自9月1日持續至10月30日,重點核心演練訂於9月21日上午9點21分展開,號召家庭、學校、企業熟悉「趴下、掩護、穩住」抗震保命三步驟。9月21日當天,政府將進行多項告警測試,涵蓋國家級地震警報、海嘯警報、防空警報及指定電視頻道切換,驗證災時第一時間資訊傳遞能量;其中海嘯警報採「鳴5秒、停5秒,共15秒」後輔以語音廣播疏散,測試將連續進行兩次。

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此外,9月16日至18日將舉辦大規模震災救災動員演練,以花東縱谷斷層發生大規模地震為情境,全面驗證跨區動員、搜救、大量傷病患救護及資源整合能量。演練更擴大國際合作,邀請41國、84個防災單位及17位駐台館員實地參演,驗證國內外的協同搜救機制;9月19日也將舉辦IDEA國際災害防救救助教學研討會,深化國際防救災合作網絡。

在民間防衛與科技救災層面,政府積極推動防災能量扎根,目前全國防災士培訓已達17萬6,623人,涵蓋保全、司機與社工等多元從業人員;民間自主緊急應變隊(T-CERT)亦成立275隊、逾5000名隊員。基層鄉鎮市區公所更建置368處防災協作中心,配備通訊、供電、照明、濾水等設備,全面改採無腳本桌上演習因應突發災況。

科技輔助方面,消防防災e點通APP已突破53萬次下載,提供24種語言災防資訊;為確保災時通訊韌性,全台消防局、鄉鎮公所與孤島地區已配置920支衛星電話,今年將完成28輛通訊指揮車配發,並預計於114年度擴充至81輛;同時建置420架無人機,結合熱顯像、AI辨識及3D建模技術,降低第一線救災風險。日常端則結合逾30家實體與網路電商通路設置防災專區,推廣家庭必備的緊急避難包。

全台防災士突破17萬人 劉世芳:年底拚達20萬

內政部長劉世芳致詞時表示,目前全國防災士已超過17萬6000人,正朝向年底20萬人目標邁進;國家防災月就是要鼓勵全台每一個角落的公民做好準備,面對各項複合型天災,共同把災害風險降至最低。

教育部長鄭英耀致詞時指出,全台防災校園已全面納入幼兒園、特教與原民重點學校,全國每年超過300萬名師生參與演練,並結合AI、VR等數位科技與在地文史,讓孩子在成長過程中具備識災、避災與互助的生命韌性。

教育部長鄭英耀致詞時指出,全台防災校園已全面納入幼兒園、特教與原民重點學校,全國每年超過300萬名師生參與演練,並結合AI、VR等數位科技與在地文史,讓孩子在成長過程中具備識災、避災與互助的生命韌性。(記者羅國嘉攝)

內政部長劉世芳致詞時表示,目前全國防災士已超過17萬6000人,正朝向年底20萬人目標邁進。(記者羅國嘉攝)

內政部攜手教育部等跨部會今(11日)在淡水啟動國家防災月活動,全面提升社會韌性。(記者羅國嘉攝)

學生現場體驗滅火。(記者羅國嘉攝)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 年底前全國防災士人數將達到20萬人目標

    Likely · Within months

  • 114年度通訊指揮車數量將擴充至81輛

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 具體的演練預算是多少?
  • 國際參與單位具體來自哪些國家?
  • 防災士培訓課程內容有何更新?

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