
广阳岛生态修复实践为长江大保护提供可复制的样本
重庆广阳岛曾因过度开发生态受损,自2017年叫停商业开发并实施“自然恢复为主、人工修复为辅”的系统工程后,重现山清水秀的生态场景,成为长江流域生物多样性保护与生态修复的成功典范。
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习近平总书记于2016年1月在推动长江经济带发展座谈会上强调走生态优先、绿色发展之路。重庆广阳岛于2017年8月叫停商业开发并转型生态修复。
2016年1月,习近平总书记在推动长江经济带发展座谈会上强调,推动长江经济带发展必须从中华民族长远利益考虑,走生态优先、绿色发展之路,使绿水青山产生巨大生态效益、经济效益、社会效益,使母亲河永葆生机活力。
广阳岛地处重庆主城区东部铜锣峡长江口,枯水期面积约10平方公里,蓄水期面积约6平方公里,是长江上游面积最大的江心生态岛。曾经,这里的过度开发让原有生态系统伤痕累累,原生植被被破坏,生物多样性锐减。2017年8月,重庆市叫停商业开发,将全岛定位为“长江风景眼、重庆生态岛”,正式开启生态保护修复的新征程。
修复过程中,当地坚持“自然恢复为主、人工修复为辅”的理念,通过消落带治理、水系连通、植被恢复等系统工程,重现了“山青、水秀、林美、田良、湖净、草丰”的生态场景。如今的广阳岛,江水、草木、飞鸟与城市相映成景,成为长江流域生物多样性保护与生态修复的成功典范。
从“开发热土”到“生态宝岛”,广阳岛的变化,正是重庆把“共抓大保护、不搞大开发”落到实处的生动写照,不仅为长江大保护提供了可复制的实践样本,更生动诠释了“生态优先、绿色发展”理念的蓬勃生命力。
Traditional industrial enterprises such as Fangda Special Steel and Jiangzhong Medicine Valley in Nanchang, Jiangxi, have achieved green transformation through environmental protection investment and circular economy. The former heavily polluted factory areas have been transformed into national 4A-level tourist attractions and ecological forests, reflecting Jiangxi's effectiveness in promoting green and low-carbon industrial development.

The blasting and excavation tasks in the preliminary excavation area of the new channel of the Three Gorges Project have been successfully completed. Through green innovative practices such as earthwork resource utilization, water resources closed-loop recycling and pure electric heavy truck transportation, the project has achieved efficiency gains in earthwork wastewater recycling and explored feasible paths for symbiosis and win-win between major water conservancy projects and Yangtze River ecological protection.

The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a marine weather bulletin on October 12, stating that affected by strong winds and localized fog, windy weather of varying degrees will occur in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, South China Sea and other offshore waters in the next few days, and reminded ships in relevant sea areas to pay attention to safety.

The New Taipei City Environmental Protection Bureau holds the 12th Love Heart Flea Market "Christmas Environmental Treasure Hunt", which will be held on November 21. From now until November 13, the "Good Things Set Sail" second-hand goods collection order is launched, calling on the public to donate unused items at home for charity sales, and all proceeds will be donated to the disadvantaged.

On October 12, cold air affected northern my country, causing rainfall in North China, Northeast China and other places. In the next few days, as cold air moves southward and combines with warm and humid air, there will be heavy rainfall from the southwest to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which will be extreme in local areas. The public needs to be on guard against geological disasters.

The Sichuan Provincial Government Information Office held a press conference on the 12th to introduce the achievements of the fifth anniversary of the construction of the Sichuan area of the Giant Panda National Park. Gu Xiaodong said that the area relies on natural landscapes and relics, with an average annual ecological experience of more than 3 million people, and achieves a balance between strict ecological protection and public welfare sharing.