今年是党领导人民治理黄河80年,流域生态面貌持续向好
今年是党领导人民治理黄河80年。沿黄各省区协同推进大保护大治理,黄河流域治理水土流失面积29万平方公里,干流连续27年不断流,防汛实现从被动应对向主动防控转变。
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今年是党领导人民治理黄河80年。沿黄各省区长期推进黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展。
今年是党领导人民治理黄河80年。沿黄各省区正共同抓好大保护,协同推进大治理,黄河流域治理水土流失面积29万平方公里,流域生态面貌持续向好。
黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展取得新成效
深秋时节,位于黄河下游的山东东营黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区迎来大批越冬候鸟。目前,这里记录到的鸟类已达407种,东方白鹳、丹顶鹤等珍稀鸟类连续多年稳定繁殖。生态蝶变源于大力开展的湿地保护与修复工作,其中黄河生态补水是关键一招。
山东黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区管委会副主任 刘静:近五年累计连通水系241公里,生态补水8.6亿立方米,黄河口生态系统的完整性、原真性和生物多样性不断提升。
在黄河上游,黄土高原多年持续推进水土保持工程——淤地坝的建设。截至目前,共建成淤地坝6.02万座,并在2000多条小流域开展了综合治理,大范围实施退耕还林还草。
目前,黄土高原累计建成高标准梯田近700万公顷,黄河流域累计完成水土流失治理面积29.05万平方公里,水土保持率稳步提升至69.75%,多年平均入黄泥沙由曾经的每年16亿吨,下降到2.7亿吨,实现由“黄”向“绿”的历史性转变。
与此同时,“三北”工程筑起的绿色长城绵延千里;生态补水精准直达,乌梁素海生态环境持续复苏;开展引黄入冀补淀,华北明珠重放光彩。
截至目前,黄河干流已连续27年不断流,干流断面水质全线稳定达到Ⅱ类,大汶河等11条支流重现清流,黄河流域生态面貌持续向好。
黄河防汛实现从被动应对向主动防控转变
近年来,黄河流域不断提升水旱灾害防御能力,黄河防汛实现从被动应对向主动防控的历史性转变。
“十五五”开局之年,黄河流域进入大保护、大治理协同推进的新阶段。截至目前,建成小浪底等40座骨干水库,下游1371千米标准化堤防全线建成,开辟东平湖、北金堤蓄滞洪区,基本建成“上拦下排、两岸分滞”防洪工程体系。古贤水利枢纽工程加快建设,未来将与万家寨、小浪底、三门峡等枢纽工程共同构建黄河水沙调控的骨干集群。“数字黄河”进一步迭代升级,水资源统一调度将更加精准、智能。
水利部黄河水利委员会副主任 赵银亮:1万余处水文站、水位站、雨量站等监测站点遍布全河,“天空地水工”一体化雨水沙情监测预报体系初步构建,实现雨水情全天候动态感知,黄河防汛实现从被动应对向主动防控的历史性转变。
此外,黄河流域水资源保障能力显著增强。建成引汉济渭等流域蓄引提水工程达5.4万处,灌溉面积达1.32亿亩。黄河以仅占全国2%的水资源量,养育全国12%的人口、灌溉17%的耕地,有力支撑流域及相关区域经济社会发展。

A study reveals that over 40% of stray animals in Hong Kong shelters during the first half of the year came from the Northern Metropolis development zone, with advocates warning that land resumption could lead to over 1,000 animals being abandoned.

The Kaohsiung City Water Conservancy Bureau invested 187 million yuan to renovate the Aihe Embankment Park, and the 1-kilometer waterfront green corridor was completed and opened ahead of schedule. The project includes bridge renovation, trail planning, adding recreational areas and optimizing traffic routes to solve the long-term traffic bottleneck at the intersection of Hedi Road and Yucheng Road.

Thuja thuja, known as the "giant panda" in the plant world, was once declared "extinct in the wild." Kaizhou, Chongqing, has overcome the problem of artificial breeding and established a national forest germplasm resource bank, cultivating more than 3 million seedlings and returning 1.57 million seedlings to the wild. Its conservation practices recently won the "Global Ecological Restoration and Protection Example Award."

Environment Minister Peng Qiming announced that improper disposal of lithium batteries has caused more than 300 fires and injured cleaning crews. The Ministry of Environment will promote a lithium battery safety management action plan and formulate full life cycle management guidelines as soon as the first quarter of next year, covering production, consumption classification and final collection and transportation.

In response to online rumors that the Qinghai Wildlife Rescue Center "keeps snow leopards, rabbits, and cats in captivity to increase traffic and deliberately does not release them," China News Network confirmed that the relevant videos were maliciously spliced. The rescue center stated that whether the animals can be released depends on their recovery from injuries and independent survival, rather than human control.
Affected by China's high pressure system, Bangkok, Thailand and seven surrounding provinces are facing the risk of tidal flooding. Thailand's National Water Resources Office issued a warning, reminding low-lying communities and main roads to take precautions. The weather across the country will remain unstable in the next few days, with thundershowers and heavy rainfall expected in many places.