
德国政府及国际人权组织对这位长期致力于人权与国际法事业的南非律师表示祝贺
现年85岁的南非律师、前联合国人权高专纳维·皮莱荣获本年度诺贝尔和平奖。她因长期致力于反种族隔离、国际刑事司法及人权保护工作而获得表彰,德国政府及国际特赦组织对此表示高度赞赏。
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纳维·皮莱曾担任联合国人权事务高级专员,并领导了针对加沙地带局势的调查委员会。
现年85岁的纳维·皮莱(Navanethem Pillay)出生于南非德班,父母是印度裔泰米尔人。她自20世纪60年代起在南非从事律师工作,为反种族隔离活动人士进行法律辩护,并积极参与反对酷刑的运动。1995年,她成为南非纳塔尔省高等法院首位非白人法官。
1999年至2003年,皮莱担任卢旺达问题国际刑事法庭庭长,之后在海牙国际刑事法院担任法官。2008年至2014年,她担任联合国人权事务高级专员。
在此之后,皮莱担任联合国巴勒斯坦领土问题调查委员会主席。2025年9月,她领导的委员会发布报告,指控以色列在加沙地带犯下种族灭绝罪行。以色列驳斥该报告,称其“令人愤慨”。
皮莱获得本年度诺贝尔和平奖的消息公布后,德国联邦政府向这位现年85岁的律师表示祝贺。一位政府发言人表示,皮莱“数十年来以极大的个人奉献和令人钦佩的毅力,为争取人权、正义和国际法的执行而不懈奋斗”。
人权组织国际特赦组织(Amnesty International)欢迎奥斯陆的这项决定,认为这是“在恰当的时间发出的恰当信号”。国际特赦组织德国分会秘书长杜克罗(Julia Duchrow)强调,皮莱从来直言不讳地指出罪行的本质,无论罪行是由谁犯下的,“这正是当今许多政府所缺乏的勇气。只在符合自身的政治利益时,他们才会捍卫国际法”。
南非总统西里尔·拉马福萨(Cyril Ramaphosa)也向皮莱表示祝贺,称将诺贝尔和平奖授予皮莱是对她毕生致力于正义、和平与人类尊严的致敬。

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