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Back台灣狐蝠定居花蓮族群破210隻!林保署:未來5年希望增至500隻
台灣狐蝠定居花蓮族群破210隻!林保署:未來5年希望增至500隻
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自由时报26 minutes agoEnvironment3 min readChinaView translation

台灣狐蝠定居花蓮族群破210隻!林保署:未來5年希望增至500隻

花蓮市是台灣本島唯一穩定棲地,花蓮縣府與林保署花蓮分署舉辦「台灣狐蝠保育特展」,展期至12月10日。

Quick Look

台灣一級保育類動物台灣狐蝠在花蓮族群量成長至210隻。花蓮縣府與林保署花蓮分署即日起在遠東百貨花蓮店舉辦保育特展,向民眾介紹這群夜行動物鄰居的生態與保育成果。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

台灣狐蝠為一級保育類動物,花蓮市是本島唯一的穩定棲地,近年來在地方政府與林保署推動下族群量逐漸回升。

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在花蓮市區的大葉山欖、椰子樹樹梢間,住著一群「夜間飛行員」,牠們就是一級保育類動物台灣狐蝠,台灣本島只有花蓮有穩定族群,白天休息睡覺、晚上出沒覓食,今年底調查族群量更成長至210隻!花蓮縣府、林保署花蓮分署即日起在遠東百貨花蓮店一樓展出「台灣狐蝠保育特展」,邀請民眾一起認識會飛的夜行動物鄰居。

台灣狐蝠過去野外族群一度瀕臨絕種,目前龜山島、綠島及花蓮都有台灣狐蝠,全台灣族群量600隻,其中花蓮市是本島唯一的穩定棲地,花蓮縣政府、林保署即日起在遠東百貨花蓮店一樓展出「台灣狐蝠主題展:果實咬一口:宵夜巡邏隊」,展期至12月10日,介紹台灣狐蝠在花蓮的故事、愛吃的食物有大葉山欖、瓊崖海棠、稜果榕果實,還有狐蝠吃果實後吐出的「食渣」,以及跟狐蝠一起生活的鄰居包括白鼻心、大卷尾等可愛動物!

資深狐蝠志工范力仁說,台灣狐蝠是溫和的素食主義,是台灣體型最大的食果蝠,脖頸有一圈金黃色短毛,大大的眼睛及狐狸臉,每年5到8月大葉山欖的果期,可以輕易在市區看到他們夜間出沒覓食,尤其花蓮市北濱公園,沙灘排球場、溜冰場夜間燈光旁的樹上,狐蝠就掛在樹上大嚼欖仁樹的果實,與公園散步、運動的民眾各自安好!

林保署花蓮分署長黃群策說,最近高雄出現台灣狐蝠,讓民眾驚為天人,但在花蓮,狐蝠是花蓮人的日常,因為花蓮是台灣狐蝠本島唯一重要棲地,在這裡「住得下、吃得飽,還能生寶寶」,從2020年調查記錄開始,第一年族群約50隻,到今年底已經有210隻,還有明確繁殖紀錄、甚至已繁殖到第3代。

黃群策說,未來保育力道還會加強,將與縣府一起合作,多種植狐蝠可利用的物種,在夏季覓食期間暫停修樹,也鼓勵民眾一起加入保育志工,成為公民科學家,希望5年後族群量能增加到500隻。

荒野保護協會花蓮分會副分會長李志芬說,期待花蓮未來參考日本名護市的狐蝠保育經驗,狐蝠保育納入都市計畫思考,新種行道樹必須有固定比例是狐蝠可利用的樹種,透過凝聚民眾共識及制度化,逐步營造狐蝠友善的城市棲地環境。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 5年後族群量增加到500隻

    Possible · Within years

Open Questions

  • 未來5年如何確保行道樹種植計畫順利推動?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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