
AI-generated summary
The dollar exchange rate reached its highest level since September 25 amid market fluctuations.
On Monday, October 5, the dollar exchange rate on the Russian interbank market reached its maximum since September 25. This is evidenced by Finam data.
By 12:53 Moscow time, quotes of the American currency reached 85.03 rubles. The increase by that time was more than 1.2 percent (more than a ruble). The achieved result was the maximum over the past week and a half.
Despite the weakening of the ruble, experts agree that the Russian currency is unlikely to collapse in the medium term. Support will be provided by a number of factors, including high oil prices due to another escalation in the Middle East, a “trail” from the tax period (increased budget revenues from the payment of mineral extraction tax, income tax and excise taxes by exporters).

The Russian Ministry of Finance announced the purchase of foreign currency and gold within the framework of the budget rule in the amount of 279.42 billion rubles in the period from October 7 to November 6, 2026. The daily volume of transactions will be 12.7 billion rubles.

Ukraine is experiencing its worst budget crisis since the conflict began due to the shutdown of the steel industry. The authorities are forced to stop funding all areas except social payments, salaries and the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

From October 7 to November 6, the Russian Ministry of Finance will allocate 279.42 billion rubles to purchase foreign currency and gold from the National Welfare Fund due to the growth in oil and gas revenues.

Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said that Russia's public debt will remain under control in 2027–2029, and the budget deficit will be about 2% of GDP.

The head of the Ministry of Finance, Anton Siluanov, said at a hearing in the Federation Council that the government’s plan to whitewash the economy is bringing results. According to him, the POTS system attracted about 34 billion rubles from imports in three months.

The euro/dollar exchange rate fell to a 17-month low amid investor concerns about France's public debt and the political situation in the country.