
南非总统拉马福萨表示,政府正通过主动土地收购战略,将约250万公顷国有土地转让给黑人农民,提供土地所有权证书并提供融资、培训和技术指导,以促进农业部门转型,解决历史不平等并加强粮食安全。
AI-generated summary
南非自1994年以来持续推进土地改革,但进展缓慢,土地再分配、产权保障及农业生产能力建设等问题长期存在争议。
中新社约翰内斯堡10月12日电 (记者 孙翔)南非总统拉马福萨12日表示,南非政府正通过“主动土地收购战略”,推动将约250万公顷国有土地转让给黑人农民,以促进农业部门转型。
拉马福萨当天在总统每周通讯中表示,政府将向符合条件的黑人农民提供土地所有权证书,并通过融资、技能培训和技术指导等措施,帮助更多农民开展规模化商业经营。
据南非政府此前公布的信息,上述约250万公顷土地主要由政府多年来通过“主动土地收购战略”陆续购入,此前多以租赁方式交由受益农民使用。南非政府认为,长期缺乏土地所有权制约部分新兴农民利用土地融资和扩大农业投资。
拉马福萨说,目前,南非农业部门约有94.4万人就业,农业产业链其他环节另有约20万人就业。但以白人所有者为主的商业农场仍贡献南非大部分商业农业产出,黑人农民贡献仅约10%。
拉马福萨表示,推动农业转型对于解决历史遗留的不平等问题、加强粮食安全,以及确保农业部门能够满足南非未来粮食需求十分必要。
受种族隔离时期土地分配不平等的历史影响,南非自1994年以来持续推进土地改革,但改革进展缓慢,土地再分配、产权保障及农业生产能力建设等问题长期存在争议。(完)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
南非政府将在未来几个月内开始向符合条件的黑人农民发放土地所有权证书
Likely · Within months
土地转让政策将促进更多黑人农民开展规模化商业经营
Possible · Within months

Panama has been experiencing constant aftershocks since a magnitude 7.7 earthquake occurred on the 9th. At around 7 a.m. on the 13th, Taiwan time, another extremely shallow earthquake with a magnitude of 6.1 occurred, with a focal depth of only 10 kilometers. Although no deaths were caused, 27 people were injured and nearly 900 houses were damaged. The disaster is likely to continue to rise.

Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, has been continuously attacked by the Yemeni Houthi armed forces (youth movement), causing a large number of casualties. King Khalid International Airport has been closed since the attack on the 10th, and the closure period has been extended to the 17th. The flight cancellation rate across Saudi Arabia has reached 46.4%. Many international airlines have suspended services. The FAA advises caution when flying over Saudi airspace. The authorities are investigating the cause of the air defense system failure, and initially believe that the Houthis used drones to disperse air defense forces and then launched cruise and ballistic missiles.

Beijing is accelerating the application of AI micro-short dramas to consolidate ideological work and public opinion guidance. The AI micro-short drama "Iron Remembers" produced by the News and Communication Center of the Chinese People's Liberation Army takes the Red Army's Long March as the background and personifies communication equipment to convey the history of the revolution. Official and private collaborations produce such works in an effort to modernize political propaganda, strengthen the national narrative and counter negative Western portrayals of China. At the regulatory level, auditing and labeling requirements have been strengthened due to the proliferation of AI-generated content.

Yemen's Houthi armed forces launched ballistic missiles late Monday night at the King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, killing 13 people and injuring more than 300 others. Saudi authorities extended airport closures until Saturday and several airlines canceled flights. The attack was Saudi Arabia's deadliest in more than a decade, further intensifying pressure on the country's aviation industry and raising international concerns about civil aviation safety.

The European Union will open new negotiation chapters with Ukraine on Tuesday following the passage of legislation by Ukrainian lawmakers protecting national minorities' rights, a key step in Kyiv's EU membership bid that had been blocked by Hungary over concerns about the Hungarian-speaking minority in western Ukraine.

British Prime Minister Andy Burnham stated on Monday that a suspected plot targeting RAF Fairford airbase in Britain was highly likely coordinated in Iran and almost certainly directed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, following the arrest of five British men near the base on September 27 on terrorism and explosives charges, with US officials confirming a suspected Iranian drone attack plan that led to the withdrawal of US bombers from the base.