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Back烏克蘭自走砲也要授權海外生產!「伯達納」實戰建功進軍波蘭
烏克蘭自走砲也要授權海外生產!「伯達納」實戰建功進軍波蘭
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自由时报4 hours agoDefense2 min readChinaView translation

烏克蘭自走砲也要授權海外生產!「伯達納」實戰建功進軍波蘭

波蘭兩家軍工企業達成合作協議,將共同開發155公厘輪型自走砲底盤,首款規劃生產裝備為烏克蘭「伯達納」自走砲。

Quick Look

波蘭企業與烏克蘭原廠合資成立PK MIL後,再與波蘭SZCZĘŚNIAK特種車輛公司簽署合作備忘錄,將共同開發及改裝155公厘「伯達納」輪型自走砲底盤,並規劃海外生產與拓展國際市場。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

「伯達納」為烏克蘭研發的155公厘自走砲,曾參與2022年蛇島收復作戰,並持續在俄烏戰場上使用。

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烏克蘭砲兵操作「伯納達」自走砲。(路透檔案照)

〔記者涂鉅旻/綜合報導〕烏克蘭抵抗俄羅斯侵略擴充國產武器,甚至外銷至海外市場,軍聞網站《Defence Blog》報導,波蘭2家軍工企業近日達成合作協議,將共同開發155公厘輪型自走砲底盤,首款規劃生產的裝備,就是烏克蘭自主研發的「伯達納」(Bohdana)自走砲。這型曾參與2022年蛇島收復作戰的火砲,依舊活躍於俄烏戰場上。

「伯達納」由烏克蘭克拉馬托爾斯克重型工具機廠(Kramatorsk Heavy Machine Tool Building Plant)研發,採用北約規格155公厘自走砲,最大射程可達50公里。俄羅斯2022年全面入侵烏克蘭後,「伯達納」自走砲投入實戰,並在烏軍當年6月收復黑海戰略要地蛇島的行動中發揮作用,成為這款國產火砲的重要戰績。

烏克蘭也隨著戰事持續擴大伯達納自走砲產量,根據烏克蘭軍事媒體先前報導,截至去(2025)年9月,烏國已生產345門伯達納自走砲,月產量接近30門,顯示這款武器已發展為烏軍的重要砲兵裝備。

至於海外生產計畫,波蘭PONAR Wadowice公司今年3月與烏克蘭原廠成立合資企業PK MIL,波蘭方面持股51%,規劃在波蘭生產伯達納自走砲及牽引式火砲版本,並爭取海外訂單。

報導陳述,PK MIL與波蘭SZCZĘŚNIAK特種車輛公司簽署合作備忘錄,將共同選擇、改裝適當的輪型底盤,並規劃後續維修及技術支援。由於「伯達納」已發展多種底盤配置,可依各國後勤需求調整,有利拓展國際市場,正式量產時程及訂單規模則待後續公布。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 公布正式量產時程及訂單規模

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 正式量產時程為何?
  • 訂單規模有多大?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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