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Back纠治“开票经济” 中国税务部门曝光三起涉税案件
纠治“开票经济” 中国税务部门曝光三起涉税案件
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中国新闻网1 hour agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

纠治“开票经济” 中国税务部门曝光三起涉税案件

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中国国家税务总局19日曝光三起“开票经济”涉税案件,涉及江西南昌、广西南宁及云南红河州。涉案企业通过虚构贸易、循环开票等手段套取财政补贴,税务部门表示已取得阶段性成效,有效遏制了虚假经营行为。

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Why It Matters

“开票经济”是指通过关联企业循环开票,人为虚增收入以套取财政奖励的行为。这种行为干扰了宏观经济数据,并挤压了合规企业的生存空间。

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中新社北京10月19日电 (记者 赵建华)中国国家税务总局19日集中曝光三起纠治“开票经济”涉税问题案件。三起案件涉及江西南昌、广西南宁、云南红河州等地。

上述案件中,通过虚开增值税发票违规享受财政补贴的手法多种多样:有的地方违规引入开票公司,通过提供税收返还搞“开票经济”;有的通过虚构贸易“循环开票”,诱骗国有企业参与其中,导致相关国有企业向金融机构申请的贷款面临无法收回的风险;有的犯罪团伙批量注册无实际经营场所、无真实业务的空壳企业,通过虚构业务往来,人为虚增经营业绩与经济数据,套取巨额产业扶持资金与财政奖励。

“开票经济”并非正常市场经营行为,通过关联企业之间“循环开票”“相互开票”,人为做大销售收入,造成“数字繁荣”假象。中央财经大学财政税务学院院长樊勇分析,涉案企业凭借票据空转套利,挤压合规企业生存空间。虚假交易还会催生失真经济数据,干扰宏观经济研判,误导产业规划和公共政策决策。

国家税务总局介绍,今年以来,税务部门纠治“开票经济”工作取得阶段性成效。上半年,被排查出存在“开票经济”问题的企业,开票金额同比下降37.7%。“空壳”企业加快退出,经营主体数据更实。凭空虚造巨量营收、虚假贸易等行为被有效遏制,有利于防范“数字繁荣”背后潜藏的产业链风险、金融风险和债务风险。

Open Questions

  • 涉案企业的具体处罚结果如何?
  • 后续是否会有更多地区开展排查?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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