Breaking
TRBomb panic on passenger plane: It made an emergency landing accompanied by a fighter jetITWorkers from the former Ilva of Cornigliano occupy the Genoa airportDELindt & Sprüngli dismisses CEO LechnerCNJapan opens national qualification label "Taiwan" Taiwanese doctors: Finally there is no need to label China anymoreCNThe 170th China-Laos, Myanmar-Thailand Mekong River joint patrol and law enforcement operation launchedTRWhen does the 2026 winter tire obligation start? When will the mandatory winter tires be installed?TRSecurity call from the USA to its citizens in the Middle East: 'Follow airport information'TRFrench Interior Minister Nunez submitted his resignation after the yellow vest demonstrationsTRIHH team disappeared in Isparta: 1 dead, rescue work continues for 10 peopleTRStriking picture after the flood in Istanbul: Rain that would last for months was received in one day...TRBomb panic on passenger plane: It made an emergency landing accompanied by a fighter jetITWorkers from the former Ilva of Cornigliano occupy the Genoa airportDELindt & Sprüngli dismisses CEO LechnerCNJapan opens national qualification label "Taiwan" Taiwanese doctors: Finally there is no need to label China anymoreCNThe 170th China-Laos, Myanmar-Thailand Mekong River joint patrol and law enforcement operation launchedTRWhen does the 2026 winter tire obligation start? When will the mandatory winter tires be installed?TRSecurity call from the USA to its citizens in the Middle East: 'Follow airport information'TRFrench Interior Minister Nunez submitted his resignation after the yellow vest demonstrationsTRIHH team disappeared in Isparta: 1 dead, rescue work continues for 10 peopleTRStriking picture after the flood in Istanbul: Rain that would last for months was received in one day...
Back藍白修法以「出包」為名?從老福法到財劃法 盤點在野3大翻車實錄
藍白修法以「出包」為名?從老福法到財劃法 盤點在野3大翻車實錄
Developing
自由时报2 hours agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

藍白修法以「出包」為名?從老福法到財劃法 盤點在野3大翻車實錄

Quick Look

藍白立委在一年內三度修正財劃法,先後爆出數學公式錯誤、遺漏施行日期等問題;近期強行三讀修正老人福利法第22條,刪除弱勢長者部分負擔費用及健保給付以外費用補助法源,僅保留健保費全額補助,引發民進黨立委林楚茵批判,指出低收入與中低收入長者醫療補助將失去法源依據。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

藍白立委在本屆立法院上任以來,多次推動修法卻頻發烏龍,包括財劃法數學公式錯誤、NCC組織法遺漏施行日期等,導致需重新修法,引發外界對其立法素質的質疑。

Font size

藍白16日強硬三讀通過《老人福利法》第22條修正案,事後在在立法院現場開心拍照留念。(資料照)

藍白上週強行三讀通過「老人福利法」修正案,卻被抓出2項弱勢長者重要補助法源遭刪除,倉促修法鬧烏龍,原來應補助弱勢「部分負擔費用」、「健保給付以外的費用」,未來看地方政府的態度而定。不過,本屆在野立委修法出包案例不只此例,回顧2024年藍白修財劃法爆出數學公式錯誤、修NCC組織法遺漏施行日期,最終還得重新修法,也令選民質疑本屆藍白立委的素質。

藍白亂寫法條、公式錯誤! 財劃法1年內3修。

請繼續往下閱讀...

2024年12月20日立法院在藍白聯手下三讀通過修正「新版財劃法」,該修法擴大中央統籌分配稅款規模,調整中央和地方的財源分配,地方政府不僅增4165億元統籌分配稅款,修法也明訂,中央對地方的一般性補助款,不得低於法案施行前一年。

三讀通過後才發現,藍白主導的修法未併同事權檢討,造成中央政府部分施政項目無法順利推動或延續,且分配公式擴大城鄉差距,使人口稠密工商發達的市縣更具優勢,分配公式內容矛盾、公式不明確,也造成財政部8月底公布2026年中央統籌稅款分配金額,竟有345億元無法分配。

然,藍白卻未將修正錯誤公式作為首要目標,又在2025年11月14日突襲,直接在立法院院會表決通過「再修版財劃法」,通過的版本不是處理分配公式錯誤的條文,而是要求中央給地方的一般性與計畫性補助款不能變更;至於公式爭議部分,立法院終於在11月20日修正通過解決錯誤,總計在1年內修正3次「財劃法」。

欲杯葛執政黨 強推NCC組織法修法卻出包。

藍白在本屆立法院上任之初將「廢除NCC延任條款」列為首要政治目標,因此於2024年7月16日三讀通過「國家通訊傳播委員會組織法第4條修正案」,規定NCC委員任滿得連任1次,已連任者不得再任;刪除舊委員得延任至新委員就職前一日的「過渡條款」。並增訂「委員出缺時,其繼任委員之任期至原任期屆滿之日為止」,如因立院不同意或出缺致委員人數未達足額時,行政院長應於3個月內補足提名。

不過,因藍白遺漏了「國家通訊傳播委員會組織法第十六條」規定,本法施行日期由行政院定之。行政院依法遲未公布施行日期,讓原副主委翁柏宗延任並暫代NCC主委,使在野黨的政治杯葛破功。

同年11月15日,藍白再提出「國家通訊傳播委員會組織法第十六條」修正動議,雖保留原條文「本法施行日期,由行政院以命令定之」,但新增「中華民國113年7月16日修正之第4條條文及113年11月15日修正之第16條條文,自113年12月1日施行」內容,最終讓翁柏宗自12月1日起不能再延任和代理主委。

藍白修惡老人福利法 狠刪「弱勢老人2補助」。

九合一選舉在即,藍白上週五在立法院強推「老人福利法」第22條修法,讓65歲以上長者免繳健保費。然,原條文規定地方政府應提供弱勢長者健保保險費、部分負擔費用、健保給付以外的費用等3部分補助;藍白卻硬是刪除要求地方政府提供弱勢長者部分負擔費用、健保給付以外費用補助的法源,只剩下健保費由中央全額補助。

民進黨立委林楚茵批判,衛福部原本依據第廿二條訂有「老人參加全民健康保險無力負擔費用補助辦法」,現在母法相關規定被藍白刪除,低收入與中低收入長者的醫療補助直接失去法源依據。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 地方政府將面臨公眾壓力,可能自行編列預算補充弱勢長者醫療補助

    Possible · Within months

  • 民進黨將持續監督此修法實施效果,並可能提出備補方案

    Likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 地方政府在未來是否會自行編列預算補充弱勢長者的部分負擔費用及健保給付以外費用補助?
  • 衛福部是否有其他法源可以維持原有補助方案?
  • 財劃法修正是否真的解決了中央統籌稅款分配問題?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 自由时报.

Related Stories

(A Closer Look at China) Xi Jinping said about the Long March: The Red Army and ethnic minority compatriots were "like brothers and sisters"
Politics·

(A Closer Look at China) Xi Jinping said about the Long March: The Red Army and ethnic minority compatriots were "like brothers and sisters"

The article reviews General Secretary Xi Jinping’s narration on the relationship between the Red Army and ethnic minorities during the Long March, takes stock of the historical stories of ethnic unity on the Long March, and demonstrates the development achievements of the Communist Party of China in the new era in promoting rural revitalization in ethnic minority areas and the rule of law in safeguarding ethnic unity and progress.

中国新闻网
6 min read
Zhuo Rongtai criticizes Jiang Wan'an if he is re-elected, "It will be the same for four years" Shen Boyang: The problem has worsened but has not been dealt with
Developing·

Zhuo Rongtai criticizes Jiang Wan'an if he is re-elected, "It will be the same for four years" Shen Boyang: The problem has worsened but has not been dealt with

Executive President Zhuo Rongtai said that if Chiang Wanan is re-elected, his administration will stagnate. Democratic Progressive Party Taipei mayoral candidate Shen Boyang criticized the current regime of Xiao Gui and Cao Cao for worsening the problem, and questioned Chiang's attendance at childcare center activities because of election pressure.

自由时报
1 min read
Pleaded guilty! Li Wenzong admitted to misappropriating funds from the Zhongwang Foundation to pay the salaries of People’s Party employees
Developing·

Pleaded guilty! Li Wenzong admitted to misappropriating funds from the Zhongwang Foundation to pay the salaries of People’s Party employees

The second trial of former Taipei Mayor Ko Wenzhe's case involving Beijing City and political donations began. Li Wenzong, the former chairman of the Zhongwang Foundation, partially pleaded guilty in court to the crime of breach of trust of misappropriating the foundation's public funds to pay employee salaries, but denied the charge of public welfare embezzlement.

自由时报
1 min read
245 people work together to build a home—Visiting the Plateau Pomegranate National Unity Compound in Heihe Street, Seni District, Nagqu City
Politics·

245 people work together to build a home—Visiting the Plateau Pomegranate National Unity Compound in Heihe Street, Seni District, Nagqu City

The government and enterprises of Heihe Street, Seni District, Nagchu City, Tibet have jointly built the "Plateau Red Pomegranate National Unity Compound", which accommodates 245 people from five ethnic groups, including Tibetan, Han and Hui, to live and study together. Through a dense management network and warm-hearted services, it promotes mutual assistance and brotherhood among all ethnic groups.

中国新闻网
13 min read
Peaceful demonstrations in France escalate into violent riots, Macron blames far leftists
Developing·

Peaceful demonstrations in France escalate into violent riots, Macron blames far leftists

In a televised speech, French President Macron criticized the violent acts such as arson and looting that occurred during the demonstrations, saying that they made people feel "anger and shame" and blaming the radical far left and criminals. About 500,000 people took to the streets across the country to demonstrate. The incidents involved the destruction of public buildings, looting of shops, and burning of police vehicles in many cities. As a result, 2,400 people were arrested, nearly 1,000 police officers were injured, and one person died.

德国之声
3 min read
More on this topic藍白