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Back美國戰爭部發布睪固酮篩檢準則 30歲以上軍人強制檢測
美國戰爭部發布睪固酮篩檢準則 30歲以上軍人強制檢測
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中央社3 hours agoDefense1 min readChina

美國戰爭部發布睪固酮篩檢準則 30歲以上軍人強制檢測

Quick Look

美國戰爭部今日發布睪固酮篩檢準則並立即生效,要求30歲以上現役及後備軍人進行強制性睪固酮缺乏症篩檢,女性軍人則僅在出現疲勞或月經週期紊亂時受檢,旨在透過荷爾蒙管理提升部隊戰備狀態。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

戰爭部長赫格塞斯於7月宣布將對軍人實施睪固酮篩檢政策,此次為該政策的具體執行準則。

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(中央社華盛頓2日綜合外電報導)美國戰爭部今天發布睪固酮篩檢準則並立即生效。此準則源於戰爭部長赫格塞斯7月宣布的政策,旨在要求對30歲以上現役及後備軍人進行強制性睪固酮缺乏症篩檢,以利戰力提升。

路透社報導,這項準則為男性與女性軍人建立標準化的篩檢與治療流程。戰爭部表示,此舉旨在透過辨識並管理荷爾蒙及體能問題,提升部隊戰備狀態。

向來倡導使用睪固酮的赫格塞斯(Pete Hegseth)上個月宣布這項政策,不過專家質疑此舉是否有其科學依據。美國食品暨藥物管理局(FDA)計畫9月中旬召開專家會議,討論睪固酮的醫療用途。

根據這項準則,30歲以上男性軍人將接受強制睪固酮血液檢測。較年輕的男性軍人,僅在本人要求或臨床醫師發現警訊時,才會受檢。

對女性軍人而言,這項準則並未強制要求例行的睪固酮血液檢測,但出現疲勞與月經週期紊亂將是篩檢對象。這些症狀可能與荷爾蒙失調,以及被稱為「低能量可用性」與「運動相對能量不足」之狀況相關。

這份準則也說明,何時適合為女性軍人開立仿單標示外(off-label)睪固酮處方。具體而言,這是針對性慾異常低下的停經後女性。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • FDA將於9月中旬召開專家會議討論睪固酮的醫療用途,可能影響未來軍醫離標使用指引

    Likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 此項篩檢將產生多少預估成本?
  • 篩檢陽性後的治療流程與後續追蹤機制為何?
  • 軍人對此政策的接受度與反彈程度如何?

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This article was originally published by 中央社.

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