
台灣愛國者防空飛彈系統自1996年引進至今服役滿30年,空軍將舉辦慶祝活動。文章指出該系統在台美飛彈效能鑑測計畫中表現優異,多次達成100%攔截率,並持續升級至愛國者三型MSE版本,成為全球擁有最完整愛國者防禦火網的國家之一。未來將整合NASAMS與本土飛彈系統,打造數位防空牆。
AI-generated summary
台灣自1996年台海飛彈危機後引進愛國者防空飛彈系統,至今服役滿30年。該系統經過多次升級,從愛國者二型改良版至愛國者三型及MSE版本,並在台美飛彈效能鑑測計畫中多次達成優異成績。
投入2025年海、空精準彈藥射擊的空軍愛國者二型防空飛彈。(國防部提供)
〔記者羅添斌/台北報導〕我國防空主力愛國者飛彈系統自 1996 年台海飛彈危機後緊急引進,至今在台服役正好屆滿 30 年,空軍為此將舉辦一系列慶祝活動,彰顯防空部隊長年守護台海的辛勞與榮耀。這套守護領空的防空王牌,不只見證了台海局勢的演變,我國防空部隊更在美軍與原廠的全球實質戰力鑑測中,屢屢創下名列前茅的傲人紀錄。軍方人士指出,美方專家多次私下透露,台灣操作這套精密系統的後勤與戰術能力,在國際操作國中絕對是頂尖模範生。
為了對抗中共不斷升級的飛彈威脅,台灣 30 年來持續向美國追加採購與升級裝備。據國防智庫與公開軍售資料統計,我國前後總共採購了超過 400 枚各型愛國者飛彈,其中包括早期引進並已全數升級的愛國者二型改良版(PAC-2 GEM),以及具備精準撞擊技術的愛國者三型(PAC-3)。近年我國更進一步爭取到美方同意,增購了最新型的愛國者三型 MSE 增程型飛彈,讓台灣成為全球少數擁有最完整愛國者防禦火網的國家。
請繼續往下閱讀...
去年的漢光演習期間,多組愛國者三型飛彈車進駐松山機場及大直周邊地區部署,國防部長顧立雄也親赴現場慰問官兵。(資料照,記者陳逸寬攝)
外界常很好奇,美國原廠是不是每年都會派人來台灣對部隊「期末考」?軍方人士透露,這其實是台美之間長期簽署的「飛彈效能鑑測計畫(FSP)」複數年合約。美方原廠雷神與洛克希德馬丁公司會派出龐大的技術代表團長期駐紮台灣各個陣地,日常就和國軍官兵一起摸熟裝備、進行故障排除與軟硬體升級。與其說是來考試,不如說是美國原廠提供的高規格「延長保固與戰力顧問服務」,確保台灣的愛國者系統隨時維持在最高妥善率。
最讓美軍驚艷的,還是台灣飛彈部隊在海外進行的實彈移地鑑測。由於愛三飛彈的電子參數屬於最高機密,為了防止中共在台海周邊截收訊號,國軍每兩年就會秘密派員前往美國新墨西哥州的白沙飛彈靶場,甚至曾遠赴帛琉與美軍進行境外聯合演習。在陌生、沒有固定陣地支援的嚴苛環境下,國軍官兵在美軍防空督察團面前大展身手,多次寫下「攔截率 100%」的滿分紀錄,讓在場觀摩的印太司令部軍官讚不絕口。
服役 30 年後的今天,台灣的愛國者部隊已從當年單純守護大台北政經中心,全面轉型為「全台機動部署」的百變黑馬。在歷年漢光演習中,愛國者飛彈車隊展現出極高的戰場存活率,未來將透過數據鏈,將美製的 NASAMS 系統與我國產的強弓丶天弓三型飛彈融為一體,編織出全球密度數一數二的數位防空牆。這群默默守護家園的飛彈英豪,未來將持續以世界第一的嚴謹精神,捍衛台灣民主與領空安全。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
台灣將在未來幾年內完成愛國者三型MSE飛彈的全數部署與訓練。
Likely · Within years
NASAMS系統與台灣本土強弓、天弓三型飛彈的數位整合將在未來漢光演習中開始初步測試。
Possible · Within years

The US military's EC-130H electronic warfare aircraft has been retired after more than 45 years of service. The Taiwan Air Force's only C-130HE "Tianganji", machine number 1351, continues to perform electronic reconnaissance and signal interception missions. Facing the challenge of aging, the Chinese Academy of Sciences is evaluating upgrading or introducing new platforms to enhance aerial electronic warfare capabilities.

The Anping-class frigate of the Coast Guard will launch the Xiongfeng series anti-ship missiles in a joint precision ammunition shooting exercise next week to verify its peacetime and wartime conversion capabilities. The ship adopts a modular design, with a bomb bay space reserved on the rear deck. It is usually covered with a protective cover. In an emergency, the missile hoisting and system connection can be completed within a few hours. The personnel adopt a mixed mode of patrolling the sea and launching ships, and the navy launches missiles. The Hanguang exercise has been successfully verified many times. In wartime, it can instantly transform into a strike platform carrying 16 anti-ship missiles.

Iran simultaneously launched a variety of missiles and drones during the war. Although the interception effect of the U.S. air defense system was still high, it resulted in a large consumption of interceptor missiles and damage to some radars. The U.S. military faced dual pressures of replenishing inventory and expanding military production capacity. Traditional air defense thinking also needs to be adjusted to deal with simultaneous attacks in multiple fields.

The Ministry of National Defense will expand its joint precision ammunition shooting exercise next week, and various types of air defense and anti-ship missiles and rockets, as well as attack drones, will be fired with live ammunition. However, the "Haimas" tactical missiles and the "Patriot III" missiles with a range of 300 kilometers are not expected to appear on the live fire list due to confidentiality leaks and cost considerations. The Haimas Multiple Launch Rocket System has completed its first live firing, but only used precision-guided rockets with a range of 70 kilometers and did not use ATACMS. The military emphasized that the exercise has shifted from a scripted exercise to an immediate preparation mode, and will continue to evaluate the inclusion of longer-range weapons in the future.

The Ministry of National Defense will hold a joint precision ammunition shooting exercise among the three services at the Jiupeng base next week, planning to launch Patriot, Tiangong, Xiongfeng, Haimas and Land Shejian II anti-aircraft and anti-ship missiles. President Lai Qingde will personally supervise the guidance. Coast Guard ships will also participate and launch Xiongfeng series missiles. The exercise area covers three warning zones in the eastern seaboard. It will be held over multiple days starting from September 9. It is intended to verify the effectiveness of newly received missiles and drones and demonstrate the joint combat capabilities of the three services and the Coast Guard.

On the 25th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks, British MI5 chief John McCarron warned that intelligence agencies should not only cling to past threats. He pointed out that the next strategic shock may have taken shape unnoticed, and its form will be different from that of 9/11. He called on the government and the private sector to strengthen cooperation to deal with new types of state-level aggression and extremist threats.