
中共五中全會將於26至29日召開。專家分析,此次會議預料不會有重大人事變動,重點在於習近平鞏固權威、推動黨內系統性變革,以及觀察21大前的人事布局與反腐機制調整。
AI-generated summary
中共五中全會是觀察中共人事布局與政策走向的重要窗口。近年來中共內部反腐力度加大,但腐敗問題仍持續存在。
中共五中全會將於26至29日召開。分析認為,五中全會預料不會出現重大人事變動,但中共總書記習近平將藉此機會進一步鞏固權威、推動黨內系統性變革。
路透社23日報導,專家普遍預期,習近平將於明年中共21大展開第4個任期,此次五中全會可讓他進一步鞏固權威、強化思想統一,並加深對黨內的影響力。
倫敦「布萊爾全球變化中心」(Tony Blair Institute for Global Change)資深政策顧問奧斯曼(Ruby Osman)表示,此次全會預料不會聚焦決定個別官員的升遷,而是藉此釋出訊號,習近平希望在明年中共21大前推動哪些系統性變革。
BBC中文網23日報導,五中全會也是觀察中共21大前人事布局的重要窗口。近年多名中共中央委員落馬,部分政治局職位出現空缺,這些位置會否有新安排,備受關注。
美國喬治亞州立大學政治學教授魏德曼(Andrew Wedeman)表示,近幾年被查的「老虎」數量屢創新高,反腐力度和速度遠超以往任何時期。這意味反腐運動確實查處了大量官員,但並未發揮威懾作用。
魏德曼指出,習近平如今面對的,已不再主要是前任時期提拔的官員,而是在他任內獲得提拔者的腐敗問題。
魏德曼形容,習近平清除落馬的「老虎」,再提拔新人接替,「卻發現自己是在一個已被污染的池子裡挑人」。這顯示問題未必只涉及個別官員或派系,而可能與整個幹部選拔機制有關。
報導指出,中國政壇至今沒有明確的接班人。魏德曼與美國智庫「亞洲協會政策研究所」研究員牛犇(Neil Thomas)均認為,這反映習近平面臨兩難:不指定接班人有助維持自身權威,但指定接班人則可能提前形成新的權力中心。
牛犇預測,五中全會後可能出現幾項變化,包括加強對重大項目及財政支出的監管、強化黨委書記問責機制、更多利用大數據查處腐敗、加強對地方官員的監管,以及進一步擴大紀檢部門的權力。
香港明報今天指出,此次五中全會將進一步推進全面從嚴治黨。中國人民大學中共黨史黨建研究院研究員夏璐表示,此次五中全會旨在將「全面從嚴治黨」從體系化構建階段,推向持之以恆的運作和鞏固階段。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
五中全會後將加強重大項目及財政支出監管
Possible · Within months

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