
具備AI能力與抗干擾技術,可由海陸空三棲發射,瞄準碉堡與軍艦等高價值目標。
以色列拉斐爾先進防禦系統公司推出新型「Super Ice」長程巡弋飛彈,搭載454公斤重彈頭,具備人工智慧、抗干擾與低空精準導引能力,可從空中、陸地及海上平台發射。
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以色列拉斐爾公司先前曾推出Sea Breaker及Ice Breaker巡弋飛彈系列。
以色列拉斐爾先進防禦系統公司(Rafael)推出新型大型巡弋飛彈「Super Ice」,搭載重達1000磅(約454公斤)的彈頭,是該公司前代Sea Breaker及Ice Breaker飛彈的4倍,並可從戰機、地面及海上平台發射,瞄準碉堡、彈道飛彈發射場及大型軍艦等高價值目標。
美國軍事媒體《Breaking Defense》報導,拉斐爾11日正式公開Super Ice。從預先提供媒體觀看的影片可見,這款飛彈的攻擊目標包括強化碉堡、彈道飛彈發射場及大型軍艦。拉斐爾將其定位為新一代長程巡弋飛彈,但目前尚未公布確切射程,也未確認是否已投入服役。
Super Ice是拉斐爾巡弋飛彈系列的新成員,前兩款分別為2021年推出的Sea Breaker及2023年推出的Ice Breaker。前代飛彈彈頭約250磅,Sea Breaker射程約300公里;拉斐爾表示,Super Ice射程將更遠,但尚未公布具體數字。其尺寸則明顯放大,與美製戰斧巡弋飛彈較為接近。
拉斐爾公布的資料指出,Super Ice具備人工智慧(AI)能力,採低可偵測設計,並使用影像比對技術進行精準導引,可在低空飛行。公司展示影片也強調,飛彈能因應電子作戰環境,在全球導航衛星系統(GNSS)遭干擾或無法使用的情況下執行任務,飛行速度則為高亞音速。
在發射方式上,Super Ice可由空中、陸地及海上平台發射。拉斐爾並稱,飛彈具備MK83相容性,意味著可能使用採用MK83炸彈規格的戰機發射;現有Sea Breaker及Ice Breaker發射系統也可支援新型飛彈。公司表示,沿用共同架構有助客戶擴充作戰能力,並降低全壽期成本。
拉斐爾董事長史坦尼茲(Yuval Steinitz)將Super Ice形容為同類產品中最出色的巡弋飛彈,稱其適合執行遠距離防區外打擊,目標包括防空系統等高價值設施。不過,公司尚未對外說明飛彈是否已具備作戰能力。
拉斐爾表示,其巡弋飛彈系列截至2023年累計訂單已達10億美元,2024年售出數量超過1000枚。

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