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Back從4萬美元到AI霸主!美媒細數黃仁勳逾30年打拚傳奇
從4萬美元到AI霸主!美媒細數黃仁勳逾30年打拚傳奇
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自由时报22 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

從4萬美元到AI霸主!美媒細數黃仁勳逾30年打拚傳奇

輝達創辦人黃仁勳辭去執行長職務,由財務長柯蕾絲暫代,啟動接班人遴選程序

Quick Look

輝達創辦人黃仁勳請辭執行長,結束33年掌舵,由財務長柯蕾絲暫代並啟動接班人遴選。黃仁勳1963年出生於台北,1993年創立輝達,帶領公司成為全球AI晶片領導者,持有約3.6%股份,累計薪酬約24億美元。

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Why It Matters

黃仁勳1963年出生於台北,童年曾在泰國生活,10歲前往美國,曾任職超微及LSI Logic,1993年與兩名友人在丹尼斯餐廳討論創業,憑藉4萬美元成立輝達。他掌舵輝達33年,帶領公司從電玩繪圖晶片發展為全球AI晶片霸主,GPU成為ChatGPT、Claude等AI模型的重要運算基礎。

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首次上稿 11-12 23:54<br>更新時間 11-13 05:48

黃仁勳請辭輝達執行長。(法新社)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕輝達創辦人黃仁勳閃辭執行長,震撼全球科技業。《華爾街日報》12日刊出專文,回顧這位AI教父33年的打拼歷程。從當年與友人憑藉4萬美元創立公司,到帶領輝達成為全球AI晶片霸主,黃仁勳不僅打造科技帝國,更讓原本用於電玩遊戲的繪圖晶片,成為推動人工智慧革命的核心技術。

《華爾街日報》指出,現年63歲的黃仁勳,在掌舵輝達33年後辭去執行長職務,公司宣布由財務長柯蕾絲(Colette Kress)暫代執行長,並啟動正式接班人遴選程序。黃仁勳自1993年創辦輝達以來,始終擔任執行長,是公司成立以來首任、也是唯一一位執行長。

報導回顧,1993年,黃仁勳與兩名友人在美國連鎖餐廳丹尼斯(Denny's)討論創業,憑藉4萬美元資金成立輝達。當時公司主要研發個人電腦及電玩遊戲使用的繪圖晶片,隨後逐步建立龐大軟體開發者生態系,並發展高效能GPU,為日後的人工智慧革命奠定基礎。

隨著生成式AI崛起,輝達GPU成為OpenAI旗下ChatGPT、Anthropic旗下Claude等人工智慧模型的重要運算基礎。儘管其他科技巨擘紛紛投入自研AI晶片,輝達仍憑藉技術優勢維持領先,產品需求長期超過供給,帶動公司躍升全球市值最高的企業之一。

黃仁勳也隨著輝達崛起,躋身全球富豪之列。《華爾街日報》指出,他持有輝達約3.6%股份。根據高階主管薪酬研究機構Equilar統計,自2007年以來,黃仁勳累計獲得約24億美元薪酬,包括薪資、獎金、股票及選擇權收益。

黃仁勳1963年出生於台北,童年曾在泰國生活,10歲時前往美國。他年少時曾在丹尼斯餐廳打工,後來就讀奧勒岡州立大學,並在校園結識妻子Lori Huang。創辦輝達之前,他曾任職超微(AMD)及LSI Logic,累積半導體產業經驗。

報導也提到,黃仁勳不僅擅長技術研發,更善於建立產業合作關係。2016年,他曾向馬斯克提供OpenAI早期使用的超級電腦,並長期與台積電創辦人張忠謀等科技業領袖保持密切往來。

隨著AI晶片成為美中科技競爭焦點,黃仁勳也逐漸走向政治舞台。他曾公開警告,美國晶片出口管制可能傷害本土半導體產業,並在川普第二任期積極與白宮建立關係,但也因此受到部分國安鷹派人士批評。

《華爾街日報》指出,黃仁勳以工作狂及強烈競爭意識聞名,經常提醒員工,公司距離倒閉永遠只有30天。他今年10月接受彭博訪問時表示,企業領導人不應將職位視為理所當然,必須持續證明自己的價值。

如今,黃仁勳卸下輝達執行長職務,結束長達33年的掌舵歲月,但他一手推動的GPU運算革命,已深刻改變全球科技產業,也讓輝達成為AI時代最具影響力的企業之一。

一手掌握經濟脈動 點我訂閱自由財經Youtube頻道

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 輝達將在數週至數月內宣布新任執行長人選

    Very likely · Within weeks

  • 柯蕾絲將暫代執行長直至新任執行長上任

    Very likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 黃仁勳請辭的具體原因是什麼?
  • 接班人遴選程序的時間表是什麼?
  • 黃仁勳卸任後是否仍保留董事長或其他職務?
  • 柯蕾絲暫代執行長的預計時長是多少?

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