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Back作家朱宥勳:文學獎投稿4成是AI創作,明年起拒絕無防AI規章邀約
作家朱宥勳:文學獎投稿4成是AI創作,明年起拒絕無防AI規章邀約
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自由时报2 hours agoTech2 min readChinaView translation

作家朱宥勳:文學獎投稿4成是AI創作,明年起拒絕無防AI規章邀約

知名作家朱宥勳透露擔任文學獎評審極痛苦,指約4成小說投稿為AI創作,勞動條件全面崩壞,並宣告明年起若未明確禁止AI將拒任評審。

Quick Look

作家朱宥勳表示今年文學獎評審有約4成投稿為AI創作,導致審稿勞動條件崩壞。他宣佈自明年起,若文學獎規章未明確禁止AI創作,將一概拒絕擔任評審,並警告使用AI投稿者將摧毀文學獎制度。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

人工智慧技術的快速發展使得文字生成工具普及,對傳統文壇與文學獎評審機製作出嚴峻挑戰。

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人工智慧(AI)技術飛速發展,對文學創作與文學獎評審機制造成嚴重衝擊。知名作家朱宥勳今發文透露,今年是他擔任文學獎評審最痛苦的一年,估計在他看過的數百至上千件小說投稿中,有高達4成左右是AI創作。他坦言,文學界正拿有限的人力肉身,抵擋無限複製的工業生產線,勞動條件已全面崩壞,並宣告自明年起,若文學獎規章未明確「禁止AI創作」,他將一概拒絕擔任評審。

朱宥勳今日在臉書發文指出,今年評審工作中,光是上半年與下半年的AI稿件就有顯著差異,許多時候得看完一整批作品,才會因「某種雷同風格出現太多次」而察覺是新的 AI寫作模式。他形容,過往初審只要挑選優秀作品,現在卻得一邊排名、一邊分辨「是不是人類寫的」,就像打棒球時投手一次投出三顆球,其中兩顆是幻影,打者必須先確認哪顆是真的才能揮棒。

朱宥勳坦言,體感上若200篇稿件混入20篇AI作品,耗費的心力就像讀了四、五百篇一樣,現有制度注定破壞審稿品質且無法有效防禦。他直言,從從業人員的角度來看,審稿的勞動條件已全面崩壞,需要大幅調升酬勞才能挽回品質,否則每個文學獎都注定千瘡百孔。

朱宥勳也宣布,明年起面對所有文學獎評審邀約,會先檢視規章內是否有「禁止AI創作」條款,若無相關條款將一概拒絕;若主辦單位有更積極的防堵措施(如要求參賽者簽切結書、保存創作紀錄等),則會優先參與。「這已經與我的文學觀無關了,純粹是避免我自己過勞死」。

朱宥勳說,他也可能誤判,可能把不是AI的作品當成AI,也有AI作品成為漏網之魚,而就算自己準確率高到95%,1000件作品也會看錯50件。

對於使用AI投稿的參賽者,朱宥勳也重話警告,「我知道如何勸說你們,也是沒有用的,because你們本來就不是有創作者的天資和靈魂的人,所以你們不會有創作者的自矜與自我要求。」他只能說,只要你們持續用AI投稿,很快這個制度就會玩壞,「好好珍惜你們最後幾次可以拐騙獎金的機會吧。當文學獎制度崩毀那一天,你們會連『可以去哪裡投稿』、『在哪裡被看見』的門路都找不到的。」

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 自明年起朱宥勳將拒絕未明確禁止AI創作的文學獎評審邀約

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 其他文學獎主辦單位將如何回應朱宥勳的訴求?
  • 未來文學獎將採取哪些具體的防範AI技術或規範?

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