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Back학교 40%는 '30년이상 노후건물'…이광재 "국가투자로 개선해야"
학교 40%는 '30년이상 노후건물'…이광재 "국가투자로 개선해야"
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연합뉴스 정치4 hours agoEducation1 min readSouth KoreaView translation

학교 40%는 '30년이상 노후건물'…이광재 "국가투자로 개선해야"

Quick Look

전국 학교 건물 10곳 중 4곳이 30년 이상 된 노후 시설로 드러났으며, 교육환경 개선 예산은 세수 변동에 따라 매년 널뛰기하는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 이광재 의원은 미래대응기금을 활용한 학교 인프라 현대화를 제안했다.

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

전국 학교 건물 중 약 39.1%가 30년 이상 된 노후 시설로 나타났으며, 교육환경 개선 예산은 세수 상황에 따라 매년 크게 변동하는 패턴을 보이고 있다.

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학교 인프라 현대화에 미래대응기금 사용 제안

(서울=연합뉴스) 오규진 기자 = 학교 건물 10곳 중 4곳이 지어진 지 30년이 지난 노후 교사(校舍)인 것으로 나타났다.

국회 예산결산특별위원장인 더불어민주당 이광재 의원이 7일 교육부로부터 제출받아 공개한 자료에 따르면 전국 유치원(사립 제외)과 초등·중등·고등·특수학교 교사 총 3만3천751동 가운데 1만3천206동, 약 39.1%가 건축 30년을 넘겼다.

경기도(1천768곳)가 건축 30년 이상 교사가 가장 많았고, 서울(1천697곳)과 전남(1천263곳), 전북(1천170곳), 경북(1천117곳), 경남(1천111곳) 등이 뒤를 이었다.

반면 교육환경 개선 예산 편성 및 집행은 세수에 따라 해마다 널뛰기로 편성됐다.

교육환경 개선 예산현액은 2021년 7조9천821억원, 2022년 9조5천749억원, 2023년 12조2천173억원, 2024년 11조5천169억원, 지난해 8조7천687억원으로 세수가 많은 해에 몰렸다가 결손이 나면 줄어드는 구조를 보인 것이다.

집행액 기준으로 보면 2023년(8조2천474억원)은 전년(6조3천956억원) 대비 약 28.9% 증가했지만, 지난해(7조1천20억원)엔 2024년(9조534억원)보다 약 21.6% 감소했다.

이와 관련, 교육부는 이 의원에게 "학생 건강과 안전을 위해 필요한 사업은 실제 소요액 기준으로 시도교육청에 예산이 내려가지만, 냉난방기, 화장실, 책걸상 교체, 옥상 방수, 창호 교체 등은 노후도에 따라 교부 규모가 달라진다"고 설명했다.

이 의원은 학교 인프라 개선에 미래대응기금을 적극 활용해야 한다고 주장했다.

그는 "낡은 학교 시설과 교실을 바꾸는 데 국가적 투자가 이뤄져야 한다. 학교 현대화 로드맵을 세울 때"라며 "오래된 화장실과 급식실, 체형에 맞지 않는 책걸상을 바꾸는 것처럼 현장에서 체감할 수 있는 데부터 돈을 쓰자"라고 말했다.

Open Questions

  • 미래대응기금의 구체적인 규모와 사용 가능 시기는 얼마인가?
  • 노후 학교 시설 개선을 위한 중장기 계획은 마련되어 있는가?
  • 세수 변동에 따른 교육 예산 널뛰기를 방지할 제도적 대안은 무엇인가?

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