
AI-generated summary
Brazil’s current legal working hours are 44 hours per week, and this amendment aims to revise it down to 40 hours while keeping wages unchanged.
The Brazilian Senate passed a constitutional amendment on the 14th to reduce the legal working hours from 44 hours per week to 40 hours and maintain existing wages, which is expected to benefit more than 37 million workers. The election of current President Lula, who is striving to be reversed in the second round of the presidential election on the 25th, is also expected to benefit.
The bill to reduce working hours has a huge public support and was passed by the Senate in two rounds of voting with 75 votes in favor and 1 vote against.
Lula praised in a statement, "Today is a day to celebrate the historical achievements of millions of workers." "This means more time to live, rest, enjoy family, accompany children to grow, take care of themselves and enjoy life. These hard-working pillars of the country deserve more time in life."
In the first round of presidential election voting on the 4th, former President Bolsonaro’s son, right-wing Senator Flavio. Bolsonaro broke mainstream poll predictions and topped the first-round vote with 47%, beating Lula's 45.1%. Facing the possibility of losing the runoff election, Lula, who has the advantage of being in power, has made frequent moves recently, including new fuel tax cuts, extending subsidies, promising to forgive more than 3.6 million small business debts, and promoting social welfare programs for university students, in an attempt to overturn a 2.2 million vote disadvantage.

The Swedish Parliament voted 248 against and 99 in favor to reject the appointment of Social Democratic Party leader Andersen as prime minister. Although the center-left camp won more than half of the seats in the September general election, Sweden fell into a political deadlock due to the breakdown of negotiations between left-wing parties on the conditions for forming a cabinet.

Democratic Progressive Party Taipei mayoral candidate Shen Boyang held the final "Mayor, Listen to Me" soapbox event at Linsen Park in Zhongshan District, Taipei City tonight. Shen Boyang fell ill and talked with citizens, and promised that if elected, he would continue this activity model of listening to people's voices.

Former President Tsai Ing-wen will go to Taichung on the 16th to accompany Democratic Progressive Party mayoral candidate He Xinchun to visit the South District City God Temple and visit the No. 1 Central Business District. Recent polls show that the gap between He Xinchun and her opponent Jiang Qichen has narrowed to 1.9%. Tsai Ing-wen will use her high popularity online to win the support of young voters.

A prosecutor surnamed Liu from the Taipei District Prosecutor's Office was suspended from prosecution for allegedly taking amphetamines, which aroused public concern. Popular Party Chairman Huang Guochang questioned whether the Ministry of Justice had concealed the information and allowed it to continue handling the case. He criticized Justice Minister Cheng Mingqian's statement of "no leniency" as a joke and threatened to pursue it to the end.

Japanese Liberal Democratic Party member Arata Takebe officially took office as Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries on October 15, replacing Liang Hesheng who resigned due to a gaffe and suspected violation of the Public Office Election Act. This move is aimed at reducing the impact of cabinet personnel turmoil on the operation of the regime.
The Sichuan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision reported that Chen Wensheng, the former party secretary of the Dazhou CPPCC, was expelled from the party and public office for serious violations of discipline and law. The investigation revealed that there were problems such as accepting bribes, offering bribes and interfering with bidding, etc. The suspected criminal issues have been transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution.