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Back沈伯洋定義台灣文化遭批「數典忘祖」 台灣基進:種族主義論述荒謬又野蠻
沈伯洋定義台灣文化遭批「數典忘祖」 台灣基進:種族主義論述荒謬又野蠻
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自由时报30 minutes agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

沈伯洋定義台灣文化遭批「數典忘祖」 台灣基進:種族主義論述荒謬又野蠻

台北市長選戰升溫,國台辦批評沈伯洋言論,台灣基進黨主席王興煥反擊血統論荒謬

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九合一選舉倒數,中國國台辦發言人批評台北市長候選人沈伯洋關於台灣文化與中華文化的言論是「數典忘祖」。台灣基進黨主席王興煥對此痛斥,國台辦以血統界定民族歸屬是種族主義,強調台灣人民有不做中國人的自由。

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Why It Matters

台北市長選戰白熱化,候選人對於台灣文化與中華文化的界定引發兩岸政治口水戰。

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九合一選舉倒數22天,台北市長選戰進入白熱化階段,然中國國台辦發言人日前卻針對民進黨候選人沈伯洋分享「中華文化跟台灣文化怎麼區分」等言論,怒嗆他「本末倒置、數典忘祖」。對此,台灣基進黨主席王興煥今表示,台灣人民有不做中國人的自由,痛斥國台辦以血統界定民族歸屬,否定個人認同選擇,是與現代文明背道而馳。

面對台北市長蔣萬安尋求「安可」連任,沈伯洋「洋流」浪潮在此次選戰超乎預期,前民眾黨主席柯文哲日前點名沈,問他如何區別「台灣文化跟中華文化」,沈事後受訪稱,台灣文化揉合原住民、客家、漳泉、日治以及中華文化;豈料,中共國台辦發言人前日於例行記者會被問及此事,反批沈是「本末倒置、數典忘祖」,強調中華文化是兩岸同胞的根及歸屬。

對此,王興煥表示,國台辦主張一個人只要祖先被認定是中國人、就必須認同中國,反之就是「數典忘祖」,這種以血統決定民族歸屬、政治效忠的邏輯,本質上是不容選擇的種族主義。他指出,美國人的語言、風俗源自英國,但英國並未以此指責美國人「數典忘祖」;拉丁美洲國家普遍使用西班牙語,奧地利、德國同樣使用德語,亦無人據此主張統一,直批中共荒謬。

王興煥強調,國台辦的「血統論」並無法解釋台灣社會組成,像是島上生活數千年的台灣原住民族以及來自東南亞國家、在台落腳並生兒育女的新住民;台灣歷史涵蓋荷蘭、西班牙、日本統治經驗及戰後移民,即便中華文化是台灣文化來源之一,但非台灣的「根」,更無法以此主張台灣屬於中國;抨擊國台辦以「說中國話、寫中國字」定義台灣人,論述相當野蠻。

王興煥重申,人民選擇自由是現代「民族自決」的核心原則,法國思想家勒南曾說民族的存在不在於血緣、語言,而是共同生活、共同記憶與對未來的選擇,且《聯合國憲章》與《公民與政治權利國際公約》皆確認人民享有自決權,現代文明中的每個人有權自由選擇民族,因此,台灣人有不做中國人的自由,有權不受落後的血統論決定未來。

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