
農業部擬嚴格稽核養豬場,專家強調邊境手檢站對防範疫情至關重要,不宜退場
為防範非洲豬瘟,農業部宣布明年元旦起全面禁止廚餘養豬。儘管外界關注邊境手檢站是否退場,農業部傾向持續運作,並將加強養豬場稽核。專家林昭男強調,手檢站對維護千億產值的養豬產業鏈至關重要,反對退場。
AI-generated summary
去年台中曾爆發首例非洲豬瘟疫情,導致豬隻停止交易及豬價下跌,產業損失估計超過百億元。
防堵非洲豬瘟,明年元旦起禁止廚餘養豬,但在機場、港口設置手提行李檢查制度將持續推行,農業部擬於國內養豬場一定時間內稽核無違規使用廚餘案例,才會研擬手檢機制退場事宜,專家則認為,即使都無養豬場違規,手檢站仍有設立必要,反對退場。
我國去年在台中爆發首例非洲豬瘟疫情,雖疫情很快撲滅,並重回世界動物衛生組織認定的非疫區,疫情期間豬隻停止交易,以及後續豬價走跌等,產業估計損失至少超過百億元,為降低疫情風險,農業部宣布今年為廚餘養豬轉型年的最後1年,明年元旦起禁止廚餘養豬,目前已有4縣市提前完全禁止廚餘養豬。
外界關注機場、港口等邊境單位設置的手檢站是否也隨之退場,據了解,農業部內部傾向手檢站不隨廚餘落日而是持續運作,之後會再觀察國內各養豬場是否有完全遵守「不用廚餘養豬」規定,才會再討論手檢站是否退場事宜,手檢站明年會持續運作。
屏科大獸醫系教授林昭男認為,即使國內養豬場未來都沒有違規使用廚餘,手檢站仍應繼續存在、絕對不宜退場,他指出,手檢站功能在降低非洲豬瘟病毒入侵國內風險,在現行手檢站仍存在、違規攜帶疫區肉品重罰下,仍有部分旅客心存僥倖,若手檢站退場,這類違規夾帶恐層出不窮,相比疫情爆發的經濟損失,以及可能摧毀國內千億產值的養豬產業鏈,手檢站絕對有存在的必要。
今年為廚餘養豬轉型的最後1年,可用廚餘養豬的養豬戶須安裝AIOT監視設備,養豬頭數也要在199頭以上,違規使用廚餘養豬的養豬場則會處以罰鍰;防檢署副署長傅學理指出,今年已展開2次全國小型養豬場與高風險豬場稽核,目前正在進行第3次檢查,截至22日為止,仍查獲26件養豬場違規搬運或使用廚餘案件,其中未獲廚餘再利用許可的養豬場有24件,養殖規模為199頭以下的小型養豬場19件,2百頭以上養豬場違規者5件,還有2件為可合法用廚餘的養豬場,蒸煮溫度未達標。
傅學理表示,為嚇阻養豬場不要違規,已修正違規搬運與用廚餘餵豬裁罰基準,從首次違規各罰20萬元,各提高到50萬元,養豬場若違規,要繳納的總罰鍰將從過去的40萬元,提高到1百萬元。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
明年元旦起全面禁止廚餘養豬
Very likely · Within months

Typhoon Qiangbi caused a total of more than 130 million yuan in agricultural losses across Taiwan, with Guangtou and Yunlin counties the most severely affected. The Ministry of Agriculture calls on farmers to make good use of the on-site photography APP to take photos of disaster damage as supporting evidence for future disaster damage determination.

The Chiayi County Government holds the "2026 Coffee Taste Chiayi Coffee Festival", which will be held for three consecutive days starting from this afternoon at the Zhecheng Cultural Park of the Garlic Sugar Factory. The event brought together 30 coffee estates and brands, presented exotic coffee cultures from 8 countries, and promoted the popularity of Alishan specialty coffee.

Affected by Typhoon Qiangbi, the Sweet Persimmon Festival in Jianshi Township, Hsinchu County was suspended today, and fruit farmers were worried about slow sales. Jianshi Township Office and Legislator Xu Xinying initiated corporate subscription, and the physical exhibition and sale will be held as usual tomorrow (25th), calling on all walks of life to support local farmers.

As the autumn harvest comes to an end, Beidahuang Group, China's "national grain team", has accelerated its autumn land preparation work, using scientific and technological wisdom such as straw return to the fields, pressure-reducing agricultural machinery, soil testing and formula fertilization to protect black soil, continue to increase the organic matter content of black soil, and protect national food security.

Li Nan, deputy director of the Financial Department of the Ministry of Finance, said that my country's agricultural insurance has achieved full national coverage of rice, wheat, corn, and soybeans and planting income insurance. This year, the national agricultural insurance premiums have exceeded 140 billion yuan, and the cumulative compensation has exceeded 100 billion yuan, effectively ensuring farmers' income and food security.
Beidahuang Group announced on October 23 that it had completed harvesting grain crops (except for low-lying areas prone to waterlogging). The group ensures food security through measures such as updating agricultural machinery, providing expert guidance, and returning straw to fields. It has now shifted to the autumn land preparation and plowing preparation stage, and uses drying towers to improve grain processing capabilities to ensure farmers' profits.