
美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普促成此次停火,旨在为受困平民提供援助并开辟撤离走廊
俄乌双方于10月27日在赫尔松州奥列什基地区实施人道主义停火。此次停火由美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普促成,旨在向当地约6000名受困平民运送物资并开辟撤离走廊,同时进行排雷作业。
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自2022年2月俄乌冲突爆发以来,奥列什基镇一直处于俄军控制之下,并因持续炮火导致平民生存物资匮乏。
(德国之声中文网)俄罗斯和乌克兰10月27日均证实,双方已于当天在赫尔松州奥列什基(Oleshky)地区停火,以开展人道主义行动。俄罗斯国防部在Telegram上表示,自莫斯科时间凌晨4点起,针对乌克兰城市赫尔松(位于第聂伯河对岸,与奥列什基隔河相望)的炮击已经停止。乌克兰议会人权专员卢比涅茨(Dmytro Lubinets)也在Facebook上证实了停火开始。他写道,“作为乌方谈判代表团负责人,我声明乌方正在履行其义务。”
2022年2月俄罗斯入侵乌克兰之后,乌克兰赫尔松州的奥列什基镇(Oleshky)被俄军占领,但该镇一直是俄乌争夺的重镇,炮火不断,与世隔绝。
据估计,当地原本约2.4万名居民中仍有约2000人居住在那里,加上附近村落的居民,有多达6000人处于极其困苦的境地。今年早些时候,一些曾住在奥列什基镇的人向法新社表示,留在城内的人正忍饥挨饿,他们缺乏药品,而且难以离开。奥列什基镇布满了地雷。乌克兰军队此前曾尝试利用无人机向该地区运送救援物资,但许多无人机被俄军击落。
为了让这些居民获得援助,包括教宗良十四世在内的多方都曾呼吁实现人道主义停火。白宫近日表示,此次人道主义停火是由美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普促成的。她发起了相关讨论,并与一名代表一道,直接与俄罗斯和乌克兰的领导层就停火条款进行了谈判。
在为期数天的停火期间,食品和医疗物资将被运送给当地居民。此外将建立起一条人道主义走廊,允许民众离开该地区,前往俄罗斯或乌克兰其他区域。双方还将清除地雷,以开辟一条安全的援助通道。预计在未来几天内,撤离行动将正式启动。
在乌克兰其他地区,战火仍在继续。俄军10月26日晚间使用弹道导弹袭击基辅,造成人员伤亡,横跨第聂伯河的一座重要桥梁受损,桥上的地铁基础设施也遭到破坏,此外还有医疗设施以及一所学校的宿舍受损。
在乌克兰南部扎波罗热州(Zaporizhzhia)俄方控制区内,一辆巴士遭到了无人机袭击。由俄罗斯任命的该地区行政长官巴利茨基(Yevgeny Balitsky)称,袭击造成1人死亡、30人受伤。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
未来几天内正式启动平民撤离行动
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