
5名自2014年起被泰國拘留的維吾爾男性面臨遣返命運,泰國國安會表示將交由法庭裁決。
泰國國安會秘書長猜普魯4日表示,5名自2014年起被泰國拘留、遭中國通緝的維吾爾男性是否被遣返,將由泰國法庭決定。人權團體呼籲允許其中2名獲赦免者前往安全第三國。
AI-generated summary
2014年300多名逃離中國的維吾爾人在泰國被拘留,部分人先後被送往土耳其或中國。
泰國國家安全委員會(NSC)秘書長猜普魯(Chaipruak Doungprapat)4日說,5名自2014年起就被泰國拘留的維吾爾男性在中國遭到通緝,泰國法庭將決定這5人是否會被遣返回中國。
屬於穆斯林少數的維吾爾人屢在中國遭到迫害,再加上這5人中有2人在上月被赦免,「國際特赦組織」(AI)與「人權觀察」(HRW)說,應該允許這2名被赦免者前往安全的第3國。
2014年,300多名逃離中國的維吾爾人在泰國被拘留,包括上述5人。這些維吾爾人稍後陸續轉移,其中一部分人在2015年被送到土耳其,另一部分人在2015年與2025年被送回中國。
5人命運未卜,試圖逃離移民拘留中心,在2020年遭判刑入獄;其中2人上月被赦免,仍處於等待被遣返的拘留狀態。根據泰國法律,入監的外籍人士只能在服滿刑期後才能被遣返。
猜普魯4日告訴記者,這5名維吾爾人在中國被通緝,而且不具備難民身分;倘若北京要求引渡,泰國外交部會進行評估,然後由法庭做出裁決。
猜普魯說:「如果法庭裁定他們有罪,他們會根據引渡條約被移交(給中國);如果他們勝訴(即法庭未裁定有罪),(他們去哪裡)取決於是否有任何(其他)國家願意接收他們」。
猜普魯還說,這5人與去年被送回中國的40名維吾爾人不同;是否遣返這5人「是司法問題,無關政策,有別於之前那40人」。但他並未詳述。
泰國去年的遣返行動曾招致國際社會譴責。中國公安部當時曾說,那40名被遣返的中國人是「非法移民」。
4日,中國外交部發言人毛寧在問及這5人的命運時,並未提供具體細節,僅稱中泰在打擊非法移民等跨國犯罪活動上的合作,符合兩國法律、國際法與國際慣例。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
泰國法庭將決定5名維吾爾人是否遣返回中國
Very likely · Within months

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