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Back青海“十五五”5.9亿亩草原全面监管 牧区民生改善
青海“十五五”5.9亿亩草原全面监管 牧区民生改善
NEWS
中国新闻网6 hours agoEnvironment2 min readChinaView translation

青海“十五五”5.9亿亩草原全面监管 牧区民生改善

青海省林业和草原局计划通过补奖政策与生态修复,统筹草原保护与牧区民生改善

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青海省林草局宣布“十五五”期间将实现5.9亿亩草原全面监管,通过落实草原补奖政策,每年为全省75万户农牧户提供约27.55亿元补助,并推动草原植被盖度提升至59.5%。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

青海省草原面积约占全省国土面积56.6%,是中华水塔核心区及全国五大牧区之一。

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中新网西宁11月9日电 (记者 潘雨洁)9日,记者从青海省林业和草原局获悉,“十五五”期间,该省将统筹草原生态保护与牧区民生改善,实现草原资源5.9亿亩全面监管,并通过落实草原补奖政策,全省75万户农牧户每年补助约27.55亿元(人民币,下同),户均达3674元。

当日,青海省“开局起步‘十五五’”主题系列新闻发布会省林草局专场举行。

青海是草原大省,是全国五大牧区之一、中华水塔核心区,草原面积约占全省国土面积56.6%。草原既是维护国家生态安全、守护中华水塔的核心屏障,也是广大牧民赖以生存发展的家园。

据悉,“十五五”期间,该省将强化草原资源保护,压实各级林草长责任,运用遥感、大数据等数字化手段,完善草原健康监测预警,动态跟踪草原植被、草原利用情况,推动草原综合植被盖度稳步提升至59.5%的预期目标。

该省将继续实施草原补奖政策,落实禁牧和草畜平衡制度,既通过政策补贴稳定牧民转移性收入,又以制度倒逼生产方式转型,引导牧民转变传统放牧观念。

同时,该省将精准修复黑土滩1000万亩,草原鼠害防控4500万亩,推动草原质量逐步恢复提升。推广以工代赈模式,吸纳当地牧民参与草原治理、草场管护等工作。

此外,该省计划“十五五”期间,在水土条件适宜区域,科学建设多年生人工草地,增加优质饲草供给,支撑“牧繁农育”“冷季补饲”的养殖新模式,有效缓解天然草原承载压力。创新利益联结模式,发展生态旅游、草原康养、自然教育等新业态,形成政府主导、牧民主体、社会参与的共建共管共享格局,让牧民分享生态产业增值收益。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • “十五五”期间草原综合植被盖度将提升至59.5%

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 具体数字化监管手段的实施进度如何?
  • 生态旅游与康养产业的预期经济产值是多少?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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