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Back激辯公投!牛煦庭籲編預算重啟核電 陳培瑜反問「新廠選址在哪」
激辯公投!牛煦庭籲編預算重啟核電 陳培瑜反問「新廠選址在哪」
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自由时报24 minutes agoPolitics6 min readChinaView translation

激辯公投!牛煦庭籲編預算重啟核電 陳培瑜反問「新廠選址在哪」

藍委牛煦庭呼籲重啟核電振興經濟,綠委陳培瑜則質疑核安、核廢料及新方案無商轉實績,並追問新核電廠選址

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中選會舉辦首場「廢除非核家園」公投意見發表會。正方代表國民黨立委牛煦庭主張重啟核電以振興經濟並緩解電價壓力;反方代表民進黨立委陳培瑜則質疑核安、核廢解方及公投所提新方案無商轉實績,並追問新核電廠選址。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

藍白陣營推動「廢除非核家園」公投案定於11月28日投票,中選會舉辦首場公投意見發表會。

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藍白力推的「廢除非核家園」公投案11月28日投票,中選會今天舉辦首場公投意見發表會,公投主文為「你是否支持政府使用「核電」振興經濟,以廢除非核家園的能源政策?」國民黨立委牛煦庭在會中呼籲政院立刻編列重啟核電、引進安全核能技術的預算;民進黨立委陳培瑜則細數藍營過往反核論述,以及公投主文所提三項核能新方案仍無商轉實績,質問牛煦庭,新核電廠選址要在哪?

正方代表牛煦庭指出,2018年他踏入政壇參選桃園市議員,當年,他強力支持「以核養綠」公投案,畢竟,815大停電、反空污大遊行、公投連署補件受阻與領銜人的絕食抗議,他都記憶猶新,當初一連串的論辯,不只讓他,也讓整個社會對能源政策有深入的反思與了解。

他認為,核能、綠能各有優缺,但絕對應該兩路並進。在空污壓境、能源價格波動、以及淨零碳排的國際趨勢的推動下,以核養綠,本來就是正確的解方。很遺憾,十年過去,民進黨一意孤行,堅持「非核家園」這個早已與時代脫節的老舊思維,他們天馬行空、自以為是,妄想「以綠代核」,但電力缺口卻無情地始終存在。

「很多人質疑公投是否有用,但我們必須一戰再戰,直到撥亂反正!」牛煦庭說明,核電發電成本每度只要1.4到1.5元;但台電去跟綠能業者簽約買的風電每度高達6.5元、光電每度高達4.8元,台電不只因為最近國際燃料貴才虧損,更是因為長期被迫「高價買綠電」帶來的雙重財政壓迫。民進黨錯誤的能源政策吸乾了台電、中油等國營事業的血,把一家家原本經營良善、財務穩健的事業,搞到瀕臨破產,變成每年必須靠國庫拿納稅錢去填補的財務黑洞。

牛煦庭強調,身為中華民國的國會議員,他主張改變國家的能源政策,重新使用核能,舒緩電價上漲、通貨膨脹的普遍焦慮,只要11月28日公投順利通過,行政院配合立刻編列重啟核電、引進安全核能技術的預算,立法院在野黨團,絕對一路綠燈、加速通過,11月28日大家出門投下同意票,在能源政策的戰場上,拜託大家一起,撥亂反正。

反方代表陳培瑜說,有關核電議題,民進黨政府始終強調「三原則、兩必須」,包含核安無虞、核廢有解、社會共識三原則;以及核安會必須依法訂定安全審查程序辦法、台電必須依照核安會訂定的辦法進行相關業務。

針對公投主文寫道「是否支持使用『核電』振興經濟」,陳培瑜質疑,難道只有使用核電才能振興經濟嗎?回顧國民黨執政時期,核電全開但經濟最弱、供電最吃緊,2016年5月前總統馬英九即將卸任那個月,核電、燃煤全開,但電力依然吃緊,甚至出現備轉容量率只剩1.64%的最低紀錄。

陳培瑜指出,2016年前總統蔡英文上任後,立刻推動能源轉型,減少燃煤、核能,增加天然氣、再生能源;賴清德總統上任後,持續推動二次能源轉型,進行再生能源開發、節能、儲能、強韌電網,都是為了協助民生產業、用電及AI產業。至於未來,經濟部已將AI與半導體的用電需求納入考量,供電依舊充足。2035年,夜晚尖峰需求推估為47.9GW,供電能力則達到59GW,遠遠大於需求量。再加上白天還有太陽光電,綜合起來,電絕對夠用。

有關核廢問題藍白自己說過的話都忘了嗎?陳培瑜列舉,2011年日本福島核災,馬英九前總統在任內宣布核一、核二、核三「不再延役」、核四封存與停工,主張「逐步邁向非核家園」;時任新北市長朱立倫也曾說「台灣一定要走向非核家園」;2012年時任花蓮縣長的傅崐萁,強烈反對核廢料放在花蓮,連地質探勘都不給做,甚至語出驚人表示要帶花蓮鄉親北上「出草」抗議;民眾黨主席黃國昌也批判,擁核派無視核安、核廢料的複雜程度。

陳培瑜再指,藍白在公投理由書提出「核四廠區興建新大型核電廠或SMR」、「SMR進行海水淡化」、「核能製氫」三種新方案;然而,國際上目前都還沒有成功商轉的實績,只在研究、示範階段而已,沒有一個可以立即為台灣增加電力供應。

她質問,牛煦庭來自桃園,無論是桃園、新竹、苗栗,若要開新的核電廠,選址要在哪裡?牛煦庭想為地方爭取福利是立委的天職,但相關問題有跟居民討論嗎?核廢問題又要如何解決?國民黨每到選舉平常在選區反核電廠、反核廢料,到了選舉才用公投出來騙選票,完全就是為了自己的政治利益,非常不負責任。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 11月28日進行「廢除非核家園」公投案投票

    Very likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 新核電廠選址將落於何處?
  • 核廢料最終處置解方為何?

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