Breaking
BRMicrosoft's global outage reaches its second day and halts activities in companies and governmentsBRLimeira and São Pedro promote job fairs with almost 1 thousand vacancies; see opportunitiesINTL‘Call Him Out’: Cybertruck Loyalists Are in Mourning—and They Want Answers From Elon MuskBRFederal Court orders blocking of website about suicide throughout BrazilDESingapore confiscated her passport: Isn't the Nvidia boss's affair a Chinese spy?TRHe promised ships to Gaza. Israel bans entry to the leader of the French leftBRMicrosoft has difficulty solving a flaw that leaves Outlook offline and affects other services; what is knownBRPF investigates overpricing in water pump rentals during the 2024 flood in RSFRTalks on Ukraine: the EU is wary of the “traps” set by Russia, Moscow wants to know the “intentions” of the EuropeansITBomb alerts, the request from the garrisons: «We need a centralized alert channel»BRMicrosoft's global outage reaches its second day and halts activities in companies and governmentsBRLimeira and São Pedro promote job fairs with almost 1 thousand vacancies; see opportunitiesINTL‘Call Him Out’: Cybertruck Loyalists Are in Mourning—and They Want Answers From Elon MuskBRFederal Court orders blocking of website about suicide throughout BrazilDESingapore confiscated her passport: Isn't the Nvidia boss's affair a Chinese spy?TRHe promised ships to Gaza. Israel bans entry to the leader of the French leftBRMicrosoft has difficulty solving a flaw that leaves Outlook offline and affects other services; what is knownBRPF investigates overpricing in water pump rentals during the 2024 flood in RSFRTalks on Ukraine: the EU is wary of the “traps” set by Russia, Moscow wants to know the “intentions” of the EuropeansITBomb alerts, the request from the garrisons: «We need a centralized alert channel»
Back健康網》別等三高才開藥 研究:先治肥胖
健康網》別等三高才開藥 研究:先治肥胖
Health
自由时报31 minutes agoHealth4 min readChinaView translation

健康網》別等三高才開藥 研究:先治肥胖

安馨楠梓內科診所院長劉承恩指出,權威美國肥胖醫學會(OMA)發表最新臨床聲明,強調肥胖會透過脂肪重量壓迫與病態脂肪毒害傷心傷腎,應在併發症前積極治療。

Quick Look

美國肥胖醫學會(OMA)於《Obesity Pillars》發表最新臨床實踐聲明,呼籲翻轉「等三高才治療」舊思維,改採「先治療肥胖」源頭防禦策略,透過新一代腸泌素等武器保護心腎。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

美國肥胖醫學會於2026年10月底在《Obesity Pillars》期刊發表臨床實踐聲明。

Font size

〔健康頻道/綜合報導〕很多人以為:男性擁有中廣身材,或是女性是酪梨身材,只是胖了點,等發生併發症後再治療就好;正好相反,國外研究強調「應在併發症發生前積極治療肥胖」。安馨楠梓內科診所院長、腎臟科醫師劉承恩在Threads「劉承恩」表示,在 2026 年 10 月底,權威的美國肥胖醫學會(OMA)於《Obesity Pillars》期刊發表了最新臨床實踐聲明,向全球醫界與民眾發出強烈呼籲:我們必須徹底翻轉「等出現三高併發症才開藥」的舊思維,改採「先治療肥胖(Treat obesity first)」的源頭防禦策略!

這份重磅聲明指出,肥胖並非只靠單一途徑傷害血管,而是透過「脂肪重量的物理壓迫(Fat Mass Disease)」與「病態脂肪的化學毒害(Sick Fat Disease)」兩條路線聯手夾擊我們的心臟與腎臟!今天身為內科與腎臟專科醫師的承恩院長,就帶大家一次看懂這兩大傷心傷腎的幕後機轉!

第一條路徑:「脂肪重量病」不只壓壞膝蓋,連心臟與腎臟都被脂肪「掐住」了!

當身體背負著過多的脂肪重量,除了大家熟知的膝蓋關節磨損,我們的內臟器官其實每天都在承受巨大的「物理性擠壓與超載」。

心臟過勞與被物理束縛: 過多體重迫使心臟加大輸出血量,長期導致左心室肥大與舒張功能受損;加上心包膜脂肪直接「緊箍」心臟,極易引發正常收縮分率心衰竭(HFpEF)。

腎臟被內臟脂肪「掐住」飆高血壓: 堆積在腹腔與腎臟周圍的脂肪會直接物理性壓迫腎臟,強行啟動體內的「腎素-血管張力素-醛固酮系統(RAAS)」,讓血壓與腎絲球壓力居高不下!

壓迫呼吸道與下肢靜脈: 頸部脂肪堆積會誘發睡眠呼吸中止症(OSA)與心律不整;下半身靜脈受壓迫加上活動力下降,則會增加靜脈血液滯留與血栓風險。

第二條路徑:「病態毒脂肪」——包在心臟外面的油,竟會「由外而內」腐蝕血管!

很多人不知道,當脂肪細胞被塞得太飽、缺氧壞死時,它就不再只是儲存熱量的倉庫,而是會突變成一座不斷釋放毒氣的「發炎兵工廠」(醫學上稱為脂肪病變 Adiposopathy):

全身性的代謝發炎風暴: 發炎的脂肪細胞會釋放大量游離脂肪酸與發炎因子,造成嚴重胰島素阻抗與「脂毒性」,直接催生第二型糖尿病、高血壓、高血脂與易血栓體質。

可怕的「由外而內」心臟攻擊: 過去我們以為血管硬化都是血液裡的膽固醇「由內而外」沉積;但直接貼在心肌與冠狀動脈表面的「心外膜病態脂肪」,會從血管外部直接灌入發炎毒素,加速冠狀動脈硬化、心肌纖維化與心房顫動!

三大國際臨床鐵證:新一代腸泌素不只減重,更能直接「救心、防衰竭」!

既然「物理重量」與「發炎毒油」是同時發生的雙胞胎風暴,治療就必須雙管齊下!聲明中特別盤點了近年三大改寫心臟醫學歷史的臨床試驗,證實新型減重藥物能帶來超越單純減重的器官保護力:

SELECT 試驗(預防中風與心梗): 在無糖尿病但有心血管疾病的過重或肥胖成人中,每週施打 Semaglutide 能顯著降低 20% 的重大心血管不良事件風險。

STEP-HFpEF 試驗(改善心衰竭症狀): 針對肥胖型心衰竭患者,Semaglutide 平均減重 13.3%,大幅改善了患者走路喘、水腫無力的症狀與體內發炎指標。

SUMMIT 試驗(降低心衰竭惡化與死亡): 針對 731 名肥胖合併心衰竭患者,雙效腸泌素 Tirzepatide 顯著降低了心血管死亡或心衰竭惡化的綜合風險。

減輕心房顫動負擔: 雖然腸泌素會讓每分鐘心跳微幅增加 2~3 下,但透過減重、抗發炎與改善心房結構,反而能顯著減少危險的「心房顫動」發作!

劉承恩表示,想要拆掉包裹在心臟與腎臟外面的脂肪炸彈,請牢記以下三個行動準則:

不能只看 BMI,更要量「腰圍與體組成」: 亞洲人特別容易堆積內臟脂肪(四肢瘦、肚子大),即使 BMI 未達重度肥胖,只要腰圍超標就應提早介入治療。

打破「等生病才吃藥」的舊思維: 落實「先治肥胖(Treat obesity first)」原則,在還沒演變成糖尿病、腎衰竭或中風前,就從源頭把病態脂肪清除。

善用護心保腎的精準武器: 結合飲食運動與具心血管實證的新一代腸泌素,同時達成「減輕脂肪重量」與「撲滅脂肪發炎」的雙重目標。

Open Questions

  • 新一代腸泌素在台灣的普及與健保給付政策為何?
  • 一般民眾如何精準測量內臟脂肪與病態脂肪?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 自由时报.

Related Stories

National Health Commission: China strictly prohibits any form of surrogacy
Health·

National Health Commission: China strictly prohibits any form of surrogacy

Yang Jinrui, spokesperson of the National Health Commission of China, pointed out on the 13th that China strictly prohibits any form of surrogacy, and organizing surrogacy is an illegal and criminal act and will face severe legal punishment. Officials remind the public not to believe false propaganda and to go to qualified institutions to receive standardized diagnosis and treatment.

中国新闻网
2 min read
16 junior high school students in Taitung mistakenly received the COVID-19 vaccine, and the CDC initially discovered 3 errors
Developing·

16 junior high school students in Taitung mistakenly received the COVID-19 vaccine, and the CDC initially discovered 3 errors

Sixteen students from Dawu Junior High School in Taitung County were scheduled to receive influenza vaccines, but they were mistakenly given the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine. Lin Mingcheng, deputy director of the Department of Disease Control and Prevention, said that it was initially found that at least three verification procedures were not implemented before the vaccine left the warehouse and was vaccinated. A detailed investigation is pending to be reported by the Taitung County Health Bureau.

自由时报
2 min read
Multiple standardization results of Tibetan medicine released in Xining, Qinghai
Health·

Multiple standardization results of Tibetan medicine released in Xining, Qinghai

The High-Quality Development Conference of Tibetan Medicine Standards and Standardization Achievements Conference were held in Xining, Qinghai Province on the 13th. At the meeting, four results including the Tibetan Medicine Standard System Table and 32 group standards were released, and the foreign language version of the Chinese national standard "Tibetan Medicine Disease Classification and Code" was interpreted.

中国新闻网
2 min read
Stop enduring pain and taking medicine randomly! Remember these key points about pain medication
Health·

Stop enduring pain and taking medicine randomly! Remember these key points about pain medication

The National Health Commission held a press conference, and Fan Bifa, chief physician of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, corrected misconceptions such as "pain does not require special treatment." Experts emphasize the daily prevention of chronic pain, reminding that sudden severe pain or persistent and recurring pain should seek medical treatment in time, treat medication rationally, and avoid blind tolerance.

中国新闻网
6 min read
National Health Commission: Key groups should be given priority to receive influenza vaccines
Health·

National Health Commission: Key groups should be given priority to receive influenza vaccines

The National Health Commission held a press conference on the 13th to introduce seasonal solar terms and health conditions. Wang Dayan, a researcher at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said that vaccination is the most cost-effective and cost-effective measure to prevent influenza. It is recommended that people aged 6 months and above be actively vaccinated, with priority given to key groups.

中国新闻网
2 min read
More on this topic肥胖