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Back美無人機第二階段「挑戰賽」三家廠商獲選 6千架室內攻擊無人機
美無人機第二階段「挑戰賽」三家廠商獲選 6千架室內攻擊無人機
NEWS
自由时报4 hours agoDefense2 min readChinaView translation

美無人機第二階段「挑戰賽」三家廠商獲選 6千架室內攻擊無人機

美國戰爭部向XTEND等三家廠商採購共2萬7000架無人機,總金額達1億7850萬美元,推進「無人機優勢計畫」。

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美國「無人機優勢計畫」第二階段結果揭曉,Neros、Orqa及XTEND三家廠商合計獲得2.7萬架無人機訂單,總額達1.785億美元。其中XTEND獲6000架「打擊者」室內自殺無人機訂單。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

美軍「無人機優勢計畫」旨在2027年前取得超過20萬架具殺傷力的小型無人機。

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圖為XTEND的「打擊者」(Striker)室內自殺無人機。(圖取自XTEND)

〔記者吳哲宇/台北報導〕美國「無人機優勢計畫」第二階段「挑戰賽」結果出爐,前三家廠商Neros Technologies、Orqa US及XTEND AI Robotics公司合計獲得2萬7000架無人機訂單。其中,美國戰爭部向XTEND採購6000架「打擊者」(Striker)無人機。該機可在全球導航衛星系統(GNSS)訊號遭到干擾的環境下,透過人工智慧輔助操作員執行建築物內部、狹窄走廊及都市巷戰攻擊任務。

軍聞網站「Army Recognition」報導,XTEND日前參與第二階段「挑戰賽」,在近距離戰鬥項目獲得第3名,僅次於Neros Technologies及Orqa US,並在完成120架無人機測試後,取得6000架量產訂單。

此次3家廠商合計獲得2萬7000架無人機訂單,總金額達1億7850萬美元。其中Neros獲得1萬4000架、1億美元訂單,Orqa獲得7000架、3800萬美元訂單,XTEND則取得6000架、4050萬美元訂單。

報導指出,「打擊者」主要針對室內近距離戰鬥設計,與攻擊距離可達20公里的縱深打擊無人機不同,著重在建築物、走廊及衛星訊號受阻環境中,透過AI輔助導航攻擊敵軍陣地。目前美軍尚未公布此次採購版本的重量、速度、航程、續航時間及彈頭重量。

這項採購隸屬五角大廈總規模11億美元的「無人機優勢計畫」,目標透過4階段競爭性採購,在2027年前取得超過20萬架具殺傷能力的小型無人機,並將平均採購成本從5000美元逐步降低至3000美元。

除此之外,美國戰爭部長赫格塞斯14日也提出500億美元追加撥款需求,以及2027會計年度536億美元相關預算需求,涵蓋無人系統、反無人機、高威脅環境後勤及協同自主技術等領域。

美軍今年2月啟動首階段挑戰賽,共有25家製造商參與,最終Skycutter公司的無人機脫穎而出,11家製造商獲得訂單。第二階段則擴大至49家廠商、79種無人機構型,並新增夜間作戰及狹窄空間攻擊測試。

報導說,烏克蘭預估2026年可生產600萬至700萬架FPV攻擊無人機,平均每月約50萬至58萬架。相較之下,美軍20萬架採購目標僅相當於烏克蘭約10至12天產量。

同時,美國也面臨供應鏈挑戰。五角大廈今年7月調整採購規範,要求第二階段測試排除中國製馬達及電池,並規劃2027年2月進一步限制GPS模組來源,8月建立完整的國內供應鏈可追溯機制。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 五角大廈預計於2027年2月進一步限制GPS模組來源

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 採購版本的詳細重量與續航時間為何?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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