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The term of the United Nations Secretary-General is five years and can be reappointed once. The intention voting mechanism of the Security Council is designed to screen candidates through encouraging and discouraging votes, and ultimately requires the consent of the five permanent members.
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres will end his two-term, 10-year term this year. The Security Council held an intention vote on the 16th to select the 10th Secretary-General during a period of global turmoil. However, in the latest round of voting, all seven candidates on the table received "discouraging votes" equivalent to vetoes from some permanent members of the Security Council, and the prospects are still unclear.
Security Council intention voting began in the early 1980s as a mechanism to break the deadlock between two candidates. Even though it has been criticized from time to time, the lack of transparency in the process continues to this day. During the process, the 15 Security Council member states will cast votes of "encourage", "disencourage" or "no opinion" for each candidate. As long as a candidate can obtain 9 votes and is not opposed by any of the permanent members of the United Kingdom, France, China, Russia and the United States, the candidate will be nominated to the United Nations General Assembly for confirmation by all member states.
In the first five rounds of voting, Rebeca Grynspan, the former Vice President of Costa Rica, who was the most recognized, continued to lead in the sixth round of voting, receiving 9 encouraging votes. However, the top three candidates, including Alan Greenspan, all had two votes, and for the first time the "discourage" votes for the permanent members' intentions were distinguished in red. The other four candidates were also opposed by some permanent members.

Albanian police fired rubber bullets at student protesters in Tirana on the fifth day of demonstrations demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Edi Rama. The incident resulted in injuries to protesters and journalists amid ongoing clashes.

Anti-government demonstrations in Tirana, the capital of Albania, entered their fifth day. Violent clashes broke out between protesting students and the police over high tuition fees and government corruption. The police used rubber bullets to disperse the crowd for the first time, causing injuries. Prime Minister Rama said he would listen to the demands but refused to step down.

Large-scale demonstrations broke out in France on the 17th, with tens of thousands of people protesting against high prices and the collapse of the social welfare system. There were reports of arson and clashes between police and citizens in Paris, Marseille and other places, and at least 166 people were arrested across the country. This action responds to the revitalization of the "Yellow Vest" movement in 2018 and is supported by the French Confederation of Trade Unions.

Ukraine's military "Star Shield" service has been restricted recently. SpaceX CEO Musk said that the authority is controlled by the US government. US President Trump has distanced himself from this and suspended the "Graham Act" sanctions against Russia on the grounds of national interest.

U.S. President Trump signed an executive order to suspend sanctions against Russia, causing concern in the European Union. European Council President Costa stressed that support for Ukraine should be strengthened and pressure on Russia should be continued. Ukrainian President Zelensky is in Brussels seeking more air defense systems and 70 billion euros in financial aid to deal with attacks on energy facilities in winter.

Victor, a 51-year-old Brazilian businessman, and Jose, a 58-year-old pilot, were on a private plane in Sao Paulo state on the 16th. After takeoff, the plane flipped 360 degrees in the air and lost control and crashed. They were pronounced dead after being sent to the hospital. Victor is a well-known local entrepreneur, and the cause of the accident is under investigation by relevant units.